will and going to

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 3

The future!

By the end of this lesson:

You know how to talk about things that are going to happen in the future

will / won't / shall

Look at your book, page 156

bevestigende zinnen:

I, you, he, she, it we, you they

Yes, I..... help you

ontkennende zinnen:

I, you, he, she, it we, you they

No, I ....... help you

vraagzinnen:

I, you, he, she, it we, you they

...... I help you?

- will not

- short: won't

- will

- short: 'll

- shall

- will

 Shall

Om iets voor te stellen wat jij gaat doen (of wij)

Shall I help you with that?

Shall we go shopping?

Will

Voor een heleboel andere vragen

Will I be on time?

Will you do that for me?

Kijk nog eens naar de tekst op blz 156. Welk werkwoord kan je ook gebruiken om over de toekomst te praten?

Twee manieren

To be going to + hele werkwoord (I'm going to ski in February)

Will + hele werkwoord (I will never forget you)

Wanneer gebruik je welke manier??

Please read the following sentences:

1. I am going to visit John this afternoon. He expects me at 3 p.m.
   2. Do you think John is at home? Then I will call him to see if we can visit this afternoon.
   3. He will not be on time. He is alway late

Plannen gemaakt voordat het gesprek plaatsvond

Het plan ontstaat tijdens het gesprek

Een voorspelling gebaseerd op een mening

I am going to visit John this afternoon. He expects me at 3 p.m.

Do you think John is at home? Then I will call him to see if we can visit this afternoon.

He will not be on time. He is always late

Please read the following sentences:

4. These boxes look heavy John, I will help you with them.

5. Look at these dark clouds. It is going to rain.

6. The sun will rise tomorrow.

7. We probably won't get there on time.

Bij een voorspelling gebaseerd op een aanwijzing.

Spontaan aanbod. Of weigering, belofte, voorstel of verzoek.

Bij feiten.

Bij onzekerheid over de toekomst. (I think/probably)

 Look at these dark clouds. It is going to rain.

These boxes look heavy John, I will help you with them.

The sun will rise tomorrow.

We probably won't get there on time.

Going to

I am going to visit John this afternoon. He expects me at 3 p.m.

=> er was al een plan

Look at these dark clouds. It is going to rain.

=> er is een aanwijzing

Will

• Do you think John is at home? Then I will call him to see if we can visit this afternoon. ==> Als het plan ontstaat tijdens het gesprek
   
• These boxes look heavy John, I will help you with them. ==> Spontaan aanbod/belofte/voorstel of verzoek
  
  
• The sun will rise tomorrow => Bij feiten

Will 2

• He will not be on time. He is alway late. =>  een mening
  
  
• We probably won't get there on time. ==> Onzekerheid: probably/I think

Going to

• Iets wat je al gepland had
  
  
• Voorspellen gebaseerd op aanwijzing

Will

• Spontaan plan
• Spontaan verzoek/aanbod/belofte
• Feiten
• Een mening
• Waarschijnlijkheid

Let's pratise!

Need help? Page 157 of your book!

Will / Going to ?

Jack ....(visit) a museum tomorrow morning.

1. will visit
2. visits
3. is going to visit
4. visited

Will / going to ?

I think this shop...(go) out of business soon!

1. goes
2. will go
3. is going
4. went

Will / Going to

Of course I....(help) you with moving out!

1. am going to help
2. help
3. helped
4. will help

Will / Going to?

I ...(call) you tonight. I promise.

1. am going to call
2. will call
3. call

Will / Going to?

Look at that angry dog! He...............the cat

1. won't attack
2. is going to attack
3. going to attack
4. will attack

Will / going to

What is the correct response?
'Tea or coffee?'

1. I will have a coffee, thanks
2. I'm going to have a coffee, thanks

Will / going to

I .........fly to New York next Monday.

1. will
2. am going to

Will / going to

"There is no milk. ...

1. Oh, I will get some later."
2. I'm going to get some later."

will / going to

When it rains, the streets ................... get wet

1. is going to
2. will

Will / going to

My students ............... to England next year.

1. are going to travel
2. will travel

Will / going to

The weather forecast says it ................ sunny all week long.

1. is going to be
2. will be

Now you know...

When to use will

When to use to be going to

If time...

Do exercise 5:

Look at the pictures 

write sentences

use will or to be going to

Which rule? page 157