Cambridge FCE Writing - Revision and tips
Writing part 1:
Essay
Writing part 2:
- Article
- Review
- Report
- Letter
Cambridge FCE Writing - Revision and tips
Writing part 1:
Essay
Writing part 2:
- Article
- Review
- Report
- Letter
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Writing part 1:Essay sample task
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ESSAY - structure
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important tips
always write an introduction and conclusion
main body: three paragraphs
each topic is one paragraph
always write a topic sentence for each paragraph, then write the detail sentences.
use linking words and phrases to structure your writing
use ambitious grammar, formal language and vocabulary
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example paragraphs
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examples
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Example conclusion
summarise the main idea of your essay
convince the reader that your conclusion is correct
make sure your conclusion is connected to your paragraphs
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Useful language
It is often said that....
However, on balance...
Firstly, it is clear that...
While it is true that / Although it may be said that...
To clarify the point,
Finally, it is important to remember/ must be remembered that...
Lastly, I feel that
In conclusion, it seems to me that...
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Final tips Essay
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Writing part 2: Letter
Topics:
- letter of application
- complaint
- reaction on advertisement
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Formal letter
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Example letter
Make up the details
use linking words
point out linking words
Final tips - formal letter
Read examples and make notes of useful language.
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Writing part 2: Article
Example task
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Example topic 2
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Article - structure
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Example article
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Give your article a title
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Write a short introduction
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Write two body paragraphs
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Write a short conclusion
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Final tips
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Good to remember - article
An article can be light or serious, but be consistent
give your article a short title
the opening sentence contains a link to the title
add interesting information, (true) stories or anecdotes
engage the reader e.g. by asking a question
finish by summarising your main point
express your opinion or feelings in the last paragraph
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Final tips - article
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Writing part 2: Review
Example task
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Review - structure
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Review- example
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Review - details
Make the introduction at least two sentences long.
engage the reader by asking a question
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Review - details
Give relevant details - use interesting vocab - give your opinion
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Review- conclusion
Write a recommendation
Write a good last sentence
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Review - tips
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How to excel at writing
PROOFREAD YOUR WRITING:
LAY-OUT - APPROPRIATE FOR THE TASK
PARAGRAPHS
SPELLING - CAPITAL LETTERS - PUNCTUATION
AMBITIOUS LANGUAGE
AMBITIOUS GRAMMAR
REPHRASE WORDS FROM THE TASK, DON'T COPY THEM
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Ambitious grammar: concession
Concession: Using words like although - despite - in spite of
Smokers spend a lot of money on their addiction and this is terrible.
Although it is true that smokers are free to spend their money as they wish, to satisfy their addiction, smokers spend money that could be put to better use in many ways, both for their families and for society.
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How to excell at writing
Activities
STRUCTURING YOUR WORK:
https://breakoutenglish.com/first-fce/linking-words/
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Change this sentence using the words given "Although I had never seen her before, I recognised her from a photograph." Despite....
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Write a sentence about the negative and positive effects of social media. Start with" Although..."
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Ambitious grammar - relative pronouns
Relative pronouns: who - whose - which
Family members of smokers often get ill from smoking related illnesses because they were affected by the smoke of others.
Family members of smokers, who do not smoke, often get ill from smoking related illnesses because they were affected by the smoke of others.
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Write a sentence about a person you admire. Use the word "...who.. "in your sentence.
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ambitious grammar -conditionals
Conditional sentences : if - unless - provided that -on the condition that.
That is why our hospitals are full of people who only became ill due to smoking.
If smoking had been made illegal in the past, our hospitals would not be full of people who have been made ill by this addiction.
More examples:
If students lose the ability to think for themselves, this is not a good thing.
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Write a sentence about the negative effect of tourism on the environment. Use "if .." in your sentence.
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ambitious language - modals
modal verbs: should - would - could - must
Taking these ideas into account, I think that were smoking to be made illegal, smokers and non-smokers alike would be protected from the dangers of smoke, and a lot of money could be saved.
We should be aware of the dangers of social media.
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ambitious grammar - passives
Example sentences:
Advertising should be restricted.
Every aspect of life is affected by technology.
Technology is used in film-making.
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Write a passive sentence about using phones in class.
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Full explanations and details
for full details and further practice go to
https://engxam.com/?exams=b2-first-fce
https://www.englishrevealed.co.uk/fce_writing.php
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Practice and peer review
Task: write an article or review of 140 to 190 words
Take 35 minutes to write and 5 minutes for revision
save your writing in Word
Upload it on
https://padlet.com/e_keultjes/fce_writing
Then, read what other students wrote.
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