End of Term 2 Revision Units 6 and 16
End of Term 2 Revision Units 6 and 16
Which of the following is NOT an example of discrete data?
Number of books on a shelf
Time in hours and minutes
Number of cars in a parking lot
Number of goals scored in a match
What type of data is counted in distinct and separate units?
Continuous data
Discrete data
Categorical data
Ordinal data
Which of the following is an example of discrete data?
Height of a person
Weight of a fruit
Temperature in degrees Celsius
Number of students in a class
Which of the following is an example of continuous data?
Types of fruits in a basket
Number of cars in a parking lot
Number of students in a class
Weight of a person
In statistics, continuous data can take on any value within a given _____________.
Group
Range
Category
Cluster
Which of the following is not an example of continuous data?
Height of a building
Time taken to complete a race
Number of siblings
Temperature in degrees Celsius
What is categorical data?
Data that is not useful for analysis
Data that can be divided into categories
Data that is continuous and uncountable
Data that is only numerical
Which of the following is an example of categorical data?
Temperature in degrees
Height in centimeters
Annual income in dollars
Eye color
How is categorical data different from numerical data?
Numerical data is easier to analyze
Numerical data is more accurate
Categorical data cannot be graphed
Categorical data represents characteristics or qualities
What type of chart is commonly used to represent categorical data?
Bar chart
Line graph
Histogram
Scatter plot
What is random sampling?
A method where the researcher selects members based on their availability.
A method where each member of the population has an equal chance of being selected.
A method where the researcher selects the most convenient members of the population.
A method where the researcher selects members based on their characteristics.
What is a method of data collection that involves asking a series of questions to gather information?
Surveys
Questionnaires
Interviews
Experiments
Which method of data collection involves gathering information by observing subjects in a controlled environment?
Questionnaires
Experiments
Interviews
Surveys
What is a systematic way of gathering information from individuals by asking questions and recording their responses?
Questionnaires
Surveys
Experiments
Interviews
Which of the following is a structured set of questions designed to gather information from a sample of people?
Experiments
Interviews
Questionnaires
Survey
What is a research method used to investigate relationships between variables by manipulating one variable while controlling others?
Experiment
Interview
Questionnaire
Survey
Which of the following is a common method to record data?
Filling out forms
Sending emails
Using spreadsheets
Making phone calls
What is the purpose of recording data accurately?
Ensuring data integrity
Improving internet speed
Increasing storage capacity
Facilitating analysis
What type of chart is best for showing the change in temperature over a week?
Bar chart
Pie chart
Tally chart
Line graph
What is the best way to record the number of cars passing by every hour?
Histogram
Bar chart
Tally chart
Line graph
How would you represent the number of books read by each student in a class?
Line graph
Bar chart
Tally chart
Frequency polygon
What is an advantage of a large sample size?
Decreased diversity of data
Higher cost of data collection
Increased precision in estimating population parameters
Reduced statistical power
Which is a disadvantage of a small sample size?
Lower risk of sampling error
Greater variability in estimates of population parameters
Faster data analysis
Easier data management
What is a potential drawback of a large sample size?
Decreased precision
Higher cost and time for data collection
Lower confidence in results
Reduced data complexity
Why might a small sample size be advantageous?
Increased precision
Higher statistical power
Lower cost and time for data collection
Enhanced generalizability
What is a two-way table used for?
Creating line graphs
Organizing categorical data into rows and columns
Calculating mean and median
Plotting scatter plots
What kind of data is typically organized in a two-way table?
Categorical data
Textual data
Continuous data
Qualitative data
What is the middle value in a set of numbers?
Mode
Range
Mean
Median
Which measure of central tendency is affected by extreme values?
Mode
Range
Median
Mean
What is the most frequently occurring value in a set of numbers?
Mean
Median
Mode
Range
What measures the spread of a set of numbers?
Median
Mode
Range
Mean
If a set of numbers has two middle values, what should be calculated?
Mean
Range
Median
Mode
What is the value of the mean in the following data set: 5, 7, 9, 11, 13?
9
7
13
11
Determine the median of the data set: 4, 7, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25
20
15
9
12
What is the mode of the following data set: 3, 5, 5, 7, 8, 9?
8
7
3
5
Find the range of the data set: 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40
25
15
30
20
Calculate the mean of the following data set: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12
7
8
10
4