A/33-34

• English
• Special Education

Professions
Past tenses

PAST PERFECT

Segédige: Had    

Ige alakja: Harmadik alak 

Használat:

1. A múlt múltja. Akkor használjuk, ha van egy múltbeli esemény, és egy ahhoz képest még korábbi cselekvésre, eseményre utalunk vissza: He went to bed at midnight, but before he had eaten the rest of the cake.

Ebből kifolyólag mindig kell, hogy legyen már egy múlt a mondatunkban (akár egy másik tagmondat, akár egy múltbeli időpont, stb.)

Translate the following Past Perfect sentences!

Mielőtt idejöttem, vettem egy szendvicset.

Mire Edina befejezte a vacsorát, Béla hazament.

Megcsináltam a házi feladatomat tegnap a Barátok közt előtt.

Futottam, amikor kaptam egy üzenetet, és Gyuri azt írta, hogy már rendelt vacsorát.

Read and translate the following text!

A cowboy rode into a town. He fastened his big fine horse to a post outside a rough bar, kicked open the bar door, walked up to the bar and asked for a beer. When he had finished his drink, he went back outside, only to find that someone had stolen his horse.

    The cowboy went back into the bar, got his gun out and fired three shots into the ceiling.

‘Which one of you dirty no-good dogs has stolen my horse?’, he shouted, and then he fired three more shots into the bottles behind the bar.

 ‘OK, then,’ he growled, looking very mean, ‘I’ll tell you what I’m going to do. I’m going to order myself another beer.

I’m going to drink my beer and then I’m going to go back outside. If my horse isn’t back where I left him, I’ll have to do what I did when the same thing happened in Texas.’
    The other customers in the bar looked at each other and shivered – they were terrified. When the cowboy had finished his second beer, he went back outside. Sure enough, the thief had brought the horse back and tied it to the post, exactly where the cowboy had left it.
    The cowboy got back on his horse. The barman went up to him and asked in a nervous voice,
    ‘Er, before you go, please tell us, what exactly happened in Texas?’
    ‘I had to walk home,’ said the cowboy.

Choose the correct option!

Eleonóra went home, turned on the Tv and ______ the latest James Bond film.

1. had watched
2. was watching
3. watched
4. was watch

_____ you seen my kids?

1. Was
2. Were
3. Have
4. Did

Norbert _______ while Gizi was just sitting in the car.

1. was shouting
2. repaired
3. had eaten
4. has travelled

I _____ a new car. Do you want to try it?

1. buying
2. have bought
3. was buy
4. did buy

By the time I saw her, she ______ on the bus.

1. got
2. was getting
3. has got
4. had got

I was reading when she ______.

1. fell
2. was falling
3. has fallen
4. had fallen

She was playing with the kids, I was reading, and he _____ to music.

1. has listened
2. listened
3. was listening
4. had listened

We ______ in Bali, but we had gone to the Maldives before, too.

1. had been
2. was
3. did go
4. were

I called her when she ______ English.

1. was practising
2. learnt
3. had studied
4. has talked

Pörgessük meg a kereket és a megadott nyelvtani szabállyal mondjunk egy helyes mondatot!

Write a few sentences about your last summer using the learnt tenses!

Goodbye!