Puberty?!

PUBERTY!?
Anonymity allowed :)
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Slide 1: Slide

This lesson contains 31 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 4 videos.

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PUBERTY!?
Anonymity allowed :)

Slide 1 - Slide

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Index 
Ground rules
Introduction
Do you know the anatomy?
What is puberty?
Which hormones play a role?
Taking care of yourself

Slide 2 - Slide

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Ground rules
Safe space:
Be respectful
Anonymity allowed
There are no stupid questions
Respect each others' boundaries
Everybody develops at a different pace

Slide 3 - Slide

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Introduction

Slide 4 - Slide

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Do you know the
?

Slide 5 - Slide

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Female internal organs
Vagina
Cervix
Uterus
Fallopian tube
Ovary

Slide 6 - Drag question

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Male internal organs
Testicles
Epididymis
Sperm ducts
Prostate
Seminal vesicles

Slide 7 - Drag question

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Female external organs
External labia
Internal labia
Vagina
Glans clitoris
Urinary meatus
Anus

Slide 8 - Drag question

Term vulva
Male external organs
Penis
Glans penis
Scrotum
Preputium
Urinary meatus

Slide 9 - Drag question

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What is puberty?
Simple!
' Puberty is the transition from a child's body into an adult body capable of sexual reproduction'

Or not so simple?

Slide 10 - Slide

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Puberty!?

Slide 11 - Mind map

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What is going to happen?
Under influences of hormones like oestrogen, testosterone, growth hormones, your body changes, prepares for adulthood and reproduction
Girls start from 9-14yrs, boys from 10-17yrs
The secondary sexual characteristics develop

Firts a few questions, then we'll take a look!

Slide 12 - Slide

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What are primary sexual characteristics?
A
Present at birth, define the male or female sex
B
Develop later in later in life
C
For example breasts and pubic hair
D
For example vagina and testicles

Slide 13 - Quiz

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Which characteristics develop during puberty?
A
Primary sexual characteristics
B
Secondary sexual characteristics

Slide 14 - Quiz

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Brain
Emotions
Desire for independence
Romantic interests
Skin
Oilier skin
Pimples
Maybe acne?
Body hair & odor
Hair growth under armpits, legs, pubic hair
Strong body odor
For boys facial hair
Maturation of genitals
Enlargment of eg penis, clitoris, scrotum and labia
Pubic hair
Vaginal discharge (girls)
Ejaculations (boys)
Growth
Growth spurt
Growing pains?
Voice
Thicker vocal cords
Voice cracking
Deeper voice
Muscles
Defining of musculature
Testicles
Production of sperm (at ~13yrs)
Production of testosterone
Breasts
Development of breasts (8-12yrs)
Ovaries
Production of eggs
Production of oestrogen
Menstruation (10-14yrs)
Hips
Widening of hips
Relatively smaller waist
.
All these changes, so that your body is fertile and able to reproduce. What causes these changes?

Slide 15 - Slide

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Hormones
What are hormones? 
Hormones are chemical messengers, to make your body do things like grow, or produce something (like a different hormone)
Examples are growth hormone, adrenalin or insulin
But also testosterone and estrogen, they are sex hormones

Slide 16 - Slide

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Hypothalamic
Pituitary
Gonadal-
axis
Estrogen
GnRH
Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone
LH
Luteinising Hormone
FSH
Follicle Stimulating Hormone

Slide 17 - Slide

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Slide 18 - Slide

Testosterone - metabolism in muscles
Estrogen - growing an closing of epifysiary caps


Hypothalamus > hypofyse/pituitary gland > gonads
Oestrogen: closing of epifysiary caps
Oestrogen in girls: breasts, wide hips, lengthening of vagina, vaginal discharge, growing of uterus, maturation of genitals
Adrenergic hormone girls: pubic hair, maturation of genitals
Testosteron in boys: sperm production, growth testicles, prostate, semilunal vesicles, thicker vocal cords, muscle mass
Let's go back to our friends who are developing their secondary sexual characteristics.
There are a few I want to highlight: menstruation, ejaculation, interest in sex

Slide 19 - Slide

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Slide 20 - Video

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Slide 21 - Video

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Slide 22 - Video

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Menstruation
Start age 10-14
Lasts 3-7 days
Cycle 21-45 days, later 21-31 days
Pads, tampons, menstrual cups
PMS

Slide 23 - Slide

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Can a girl get pregnant before her first menstruation?
A
No
B
Yes

Slide 24 - Quiz

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Slide 25 - Video

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Sex
voorbeeld condoom omdoen?
orgasme m/v
bescherming zw schap
bescherming soa
wensen/grenzen aangeven

Slide 26 - Slide

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Wat is the male equivalent of the ovaries?
A
Prostate
B
Penis
C
Testicles
D
Erections

Slide 27 - Quiz

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Wat is the female equivalent of the tip of the penis?
A
Vulva
B
Clitoris
C
Vagina
D
Uterus

Slide 28 - Quiz

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Hey i don't feel ready for this, can we slow down?
I don't feel comfortable with this.
I want you to stop!
Insecurities
Taking care of yourself and each other
Genital hygiene
Diet and exercising

Slide 29 - Slide

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Sources
https://zanzu.nl/en
https://kidshealth.org/en/teens
https://amaze.org
https://sense.info/en
Wikipedia


Slide 30 - Slide

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MALE PARTS
FEMALE PARTS
BOTH
URETHRA
VAGINA
PENIS
BLADDER
LABIA
GLANS
TESTICLES
UTERUS
OVARIES
CLITORIS
SCROTUM
PROSTATE

Slide 31 - Drag question

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