Zero, first & second conditional 2N & 2P

Understanding the conditional sentences
Mr Mavili
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This lesson contains 47 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

Items in this lesson

Understanding the conditional sentences
Mr Mavili

Slide 1 - Slide

What do you remember about the zero and first conditional?

Slide 2 - Open question

Lesson Objective
In this lesson, I will know the how to use the zero, first and second conditional and also know the differences between them.

Slide 3 - Slide

Zero conditional
(If - then sentences)

Slide 4 - Slide

If you heat ice, it melts!
If babies are hungry, they cry. 

Slide 5 - Slide

Slide 6 - Slide

What will happen?

Slide 7 - Slide

Slide 8 - Slide

The ZERO conditional
  • We use the ZERO conditional  to talk about facts
  • It's is always true 


Slide 9 - Slide

Which tense(s) do we use with the zero conditional?
eg. If babies ARE hungry, they CRY.

Slide 10 - Open question

Structure of the zero conditional

             > If this happens,       then that happens. 
               If clause          +         main clause
if + present simple           +         present simple
Always a COMMA when the if part is in the beginning of the sentence.

Slide 11 - Slide

What tense is used in the if clause of the zero conditional?
timer
0:15
A
Past simple
B
Present perfect
C
Present continuous
D
Present simple

Slide 12 - Quiz

Which of the following is a correct example of the zero conditional?
timer
0:15
A
If it will rain, the ground gets wet.
B
If it is raining, the ground gets wet.
C
If it rained, the ground got wet.
D
If it rains, the ground gets wet.

Slide 13 - Quiz

What is the main clause in the zero conditional?
timer
0:15
A
Past simple
B
Present perfect
C
Present continuous
D
Present simple

Slide 14 - Quiz

When does the if clause require a comma?
timer
0:15
A
When it comes after the main clause
B
When it is at the beginning of the sentence
C
When it is followed by a conjunction
D
When it is at the end of the sentence

Slide 15 - Quiz

What is the correct structure for the zero conditional?
timer
0:15
A
If + present simple, present simple
B
If + present continuous, present simple
C
If + past simple, present simple
D
If + present perfect, present simple

Slide 16 - Quiz

Complete with a zero conditional:
If it ... (rain), the grass ... (get) wet.

Slide 17 - Open question

Finish the sentence in the zero conditional:
If you have no electricity...

Slide 18 - Open question

First conditional
(If - then sentences)

Slide 19 - Slide

Assignment
In the next video 2 conditionals are used. The ZERO conditional that we already studied and a new conditional. Write down an example of the 'new' conditional. 

Slide 20 - Slide

Slide 21 - Video

Write down the examples you have of the ''new conditional''

Slide 22 - Open question

First conditional
If + present simple + Will + infinitive

Slide 23 - Slide

First conditional
If + present simple + Will + infinitive
eg. If it rains I won't go to the park.

Slide 24 - Slide

First conditional
If + present simple + Will + infinitive (the base form ''stam/hele werkwoord'').
eg. If it rains I won't go to the park.

The first conditional describes things that you think are likely to happen in the future

Slide 25 - Slide

Which sentence represents the first conditional?
timer
0:15
A
If I exercise, I feel more energetic.
B
If I exercise, I will feel more energetic.
C
If I will exercise, I feel more energetic.
D
If I exercise, I felt more energetic.

Slide 26 - Quiz

Identify the correct first conditional sentence.
timer
0:15
A
If it rains, we don't have a picnic.
B
If it rains, we won't have a picnic.
C
If it rain, we won't have a picnic.
D
If it rain, we won't have a picnic.

Slide 27 - Quiz

Choose the correct first conditional sentence.
timer
0:15
A
If she will study, she passes the exam.
B
If she studies, she passed the exam.
C
If she studies, she will pass the exam.
D
If she studied, she would pass the exam.

Slide 28 - Quiz

What is the correct first conditional sentence?
timer
0:15
A
If it snow, we build a snowman.
B
If it snows, we will build a snowman.
C
If it snows, we build a snowman.
D
If it snow, we will build a snowman.

Slide 29 - Quiz

Slide 30 - Slide

Slide 31 - Slide

Slide 32 - Slide

Slide 33 - Slide

Second conditional
(If - then sentences)

Slide 34 - Slide

Second conditional
If + past simple, + would+ infinitive

Slide 35 - Slide

Second conditional
If + past simple + would + infinitive
eg. If he arrived late, he wouldn't get the job.

Slide 36 - Slide

Second conditional
If + past simple + would + infinitive
eg. If he arrived late, he wouldn't get the job.

Did he arrive late?

Slide 37 - Slide

Second conditional
If + past simple + would + infinitive
eg. If he arrived late, he wouldn't get the job.

Did he arrive late?
No, he didn't!!!!

Slide 38 - Slide

Second conditional
If + past simple, + would+ infinitive
eg. If he arrived late, he wouldn't get the job.

The second conditional describes things that would happen if the condition is met.

Slide 39 - Slide

Slide 40 - Slide

Slide 41 - Slide

What is the main verb form used in the if-clause of a second conditional sentence?
timer
0:15
A
Present simple
B
Past perfect
C
Present continuous
D
Past simple

Slide 42 - Quiz

What does the second conditional express?
timer
0:15
A
It expresses an unreal or unlikely situation in the present or future.
B
It expresses a certain future event.
C
It expresses a real situation in the past.
D
It expresses a general truth.

Slide 43 - Quiz

Which of the following is the correct second conditional sentence?
timer
0:15
A
If I won the lottery, I will travel the world.
B
If I win the lottery, I would travel the world.
C
If I won the lottery, I would travel the world.
D
If I win the lottery, I will travel the world.

Slide 44 - Quiz

What is the structure of the second conditional?
timer
0:15
A
If + past simple, would + base form
B
If + past simple, will + base form
C
If + present simple, would + gerund
D
If + present simple, will + base form

Slide 45 - Quiz

Give me 1 example of the zero, first and second conditional.

Slide 46 - Open question

How helpful/educational was this lesson?
The lesson covered all necessary topics.
I learned a lot from the lesson.
It was a bit overwhelming with information.
I wish there were more real-life examples.
The lesson could have been more engaging.
The lesson format helped with learning.
This lesson format did not help.

Slide 47 - Poll