Chapter 4 Grammar 3vwo

• English
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 3

Modals - Ch. 4 - grammar 9

Can                                                      Would

Could   

To be able to                                    Should

May                                                      Have to

Might                                                  Must

                                                              Ought to

have/has to, must & should

Must, should, have/has to

must

should

have/has to

Maar, welke gebruik je dan wanneer? 

(zou) moeten

moeten

moeten

Modal werkwoorden - moeten

1. have to - impersonal obligation. Something is essential or necessary  

                       (noodzakelijk)

                       ex; - In the UK most school children have to wear a uniform.

                              - John has to wear a tie to work.

2. must -  personal obligation. What the speaker thinks. Something is   

                    essential or necessary.

                    ex;- I must stop smoking.

                          - He must work harder.

3. should - zou moeten (advies geven)

modals and negations

Je kunt deze vormen ook ontkennend maken. Denk aan spelling:

can't, may not, mustn't, couldn't, might not, don't have to, shouldn't, ought not to, wasn't able to

Quantifiers - grammar 10 Ch. 4

Each - elke  (afzonderlijk.) Zelfstandig naamwoord wat volgt staat in het enkelvoud.

Every - elke/alle (allemaal). Zelst.nw wat volgt staat in het enkelvoud.

I said goodbye to each member of the family.

I said goodbye to every member of the family.

both

both - beide(n). Het zelfstandig naamwoord dat volgt is altijd in het meervoud.

Het gaat hier altijd om 2 personen, dieren of dingen

He had broken both arms!

All

Betekent 'alle'

Wordt gevolgd door het zelfstandig naamwoord in het meervoud!

I said goodbye to all members of the family.

 'Goodbye dear family'. 

Neither

Hier gaat om 2 mensen, dieren, dingen.

Geen van beide(e)

I like neither girls (2 meisjes)

No

niet een, geen enkele

Wordt gevolgd door een enkelvoud of meervoud

No task was too hard for her.

There were no sweets left.

Either

één van de twee

Gevolgd door een zelfst.nw. in het enkelvoud

Raspberry pie or apple crumble pie. You can choose either.

Doctor: "You ................. take this medication twice a day for a week."

1. must
2. should
3. have to
4. could

You ..............really go and watch that series on Netflix! I really loved it.

1. must
2. could
3. have to
4. should

All / each / every of our children have a different hobby.

1. all
2. each
3. Every

My mum said I should read _________ book on the shelf, or at least three of them

1. every
2. each
3. either
4. all

_______ participants stopped their world record attempt because the two of them were overwhelmed by the weather conditions.

1. All
2. Neither
3. Every
4. Both

Q4. .............country in the world has a capital city.

1. all
2. each
3. every

Some quantifiers go before a singular noun some before a plural. 

Match accordingly.

___________ cookie has sugar.

___________ cookies have sugar.

Each

Every

Neither

Either

No

All

Both

I can't remember what the shirts look like, can you show me ________ of them again? I remember ________ of them.

1. none, both
2. both, neither
3. both, either
4. none, neither

We are driving _____ the sea.

1. over
2. towards
3. out of
4. up