Conditionals 0 - 1 - 2 (Strike 4: U2)

ENGLISH
ZERO CONDITIONAL
FIRST CONDITIONAL
SECOND CONDITIONAL


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This lesson contains 32 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 4 videos.

time-iconLesson duration is: 120 min

Items in this lesson

ENGLISH
ZERO CONDITIONAL
FIRST CONDITIONAL
SECOND CONDITIONAL


Slide 1 - Slide

CONDITIONALS
WHAT? Conditionals are sentence structures that explain a particular situation or circumstance and its consequences.
If this happens, then that happens.
FORM? If the sentence starts with 
the ‘if clause’, you add a comma 
between the ‘if clause’ and the 
‘main clause’. 

Slide 2 - Slide

ZERO CONDITIONAL
USE? We use the zero conditional to talk about things which always happen.
-General facts
-Scientific facts
FORM? If/When + present simple , + present simple
EXAMPLES: If you drop an apple, it falls to the ground.
                         If you freeze water, it turns into ice.

Slide 3 - Slide

  1. If you water flowers,  they grow.
  2. When you walk in the rain, you get wet.
  3. If I wake up late, I am late for school.
  4. When you heat ice, it melts.
  5. If you mix red and blue, you get purple.
  6. Ali is sick if he drinks milk.
  7. If you smoke, you get yellow fingers.
  8. The river freezes if it is very cold.
  9. If you put food in the fridge, it stays fresh for longer.
  10. When I eat too much chocolate, I get sick.
Examples

Slide 4 - Slide

Your turn! 
Complete next sentences with a zero conditional.

Slide 5 - Slide

If you don't eat food for two days, ........

Slide 6 - Open question

If you leave a restaurant without paying, ........

Slide 7 - Open question

Plants die .......

Slide 8 - Open question

Kids cry .....

Slide 9 - Open question

ZERO CONDITIONAL
FIRST CONDITIONAL
SECOND CONDITIONAL

Slide 10 - Slide


If the toy cat starts waving,
A
The cat will attack the toy.
B
The cat will mimic the toy.
C
The cat will run away.
D
The cat will attack its owner.

Slide 11 - Quiz

Slide 12 - Video


If the door opens,
A
The dogs will act like nothing happened.
B
The dogs will run away.
C
The dogs will attack each other.
D
The dogs will keep barking to each other.

Slide 13 - Quiz

Slide 14 - Video


When the cat sees the dog,
A
The cat will jump on top of the dog.
B
The cat will scare the dog away.
C
The cat will run away.
D
The cat will lock the door.

Slide 15 - Quiz

Slide 16 - Video

FIRST CONDITIONAL
 
*If/when the toy cat starts waving, the cat will mimic it. 
*If/when the door opens, the dogs will act like nothing happened.
*If/when the cat sees the dog, the cat will lock the door.

Slide 17 - Slide

FIRST CONDITIONAL
USE? When we talk about specific present or future situations which we believe are real or possible. 

FORM? If/When +  present simple, +  will + infinitive

EXAMPLES: If it rains tomorrow, we will go to the cinema
                         If Juan leaves, Bella will be very sad. 

Slide 18 - Slide

  1. If you do that again, I will scream.
  2. I will be surprised if she manages to run that marathon.
  3. If we go out tonight, I will need money.
  4. I will miss you if you move to Brazil.
  5. When you study hard, you will pass the exam.
  6. If you don't go to the party, he will be upset.
  7. When you get a haircut, you will look better.
  8. If you drop that glass, it will break
  9. If I go to the supermarket later, I will buy chocolate.
  10. Many workers will lose their jobs if that factory closes down.
Examples

Slide 19 - Slide

ZERO CONDITIONAL
FIRST CONDITIONAL
SECOND CONDITIONAL

Slide 20 - Slide

Slide 21 - Video

SECOND CONDITIONAL
*If I were a boy, I would roll out of bed in the morning and throw on what I wanted. 
*If I were a boy, I would be a better man.
*If I were a boy, I would listen to her.
*If I were a boy, I would turn of my phone.
*If I were a boy, I would put myself first.

Slide 22 - Slide

SECOND CONDITIONAL
USE? We use the second conditional when we talk about present or future events that are not likely to happen.

FORM? If + past simple, + would + infinitive

EXAMPLES: If I were you, I would tell her.
                         If I won the lottery, I would travel the world.
 

Slide 23 - Slide

  1. I would buy a new car if I won the lottery.
  2. If I were you, I would quit smoking.
  3. If I saw a ghost, I would run away.
  4. I would fly to the moon if I had a spaceship.
  5. If I forgot my name, I would become crazy.
  6. They would stay longer if they had more time.
  7. If he had two heads, he would wear two hats. 
  8. My stomach would explode if I ate 2000 fries.
  9. I would eat a lot of rice and beans if I lived in Tanzania.
  10. If I saw an alien, I would try to talk to it.
Examples

Slide 24 - Slide

Your turn! 
Complete next sentences with a second conditional.

Slide 25 - Slide

If I won the lottery, ...

Slide 26 - Open question

If I were a boy/girl, ...

Slide 27 - Open question

I would be extremely scared ...

Slide 28 - Open question

I would move to Mars ...

Slide 29 - Open question

Highlight which conditional is used:

Slide 30 - Slide

exercise 4.4.
  1. If you don't eat, you get sick.                                                                : zero conditional
  2. I would be very frightened if somebody pointed a gun at me. :  second conditional
  3. We will go to the beach if the weather is good.                               : first conditional
  4. If I don't go to the party, they will be offended.                               : first conditional
  5. You go to the doctor if you feel sick.                                                    : zero conditional

Slide 31 - Slide

Extra exercises?
Textbook p93 -97
Key: smartschool

Slide 32 - Slide