Past simple




Past Simple



verleden tijd
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvmbo b, k, gLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 22 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

time-iconLesson duration is: 30 min

Items in this lesson




Past Simple



verleden tijd

Slide 1 - Slide

Past Simple
You use the past simple when something happened in the past and is finished

Iets is in het verleden gebeurd en AFGELOPEN!


Slide 2 - Slide

Past Simple - Regular Verbs
Een regelmatig werkwoord + ED in de verleden tijd:

I walk -> I walked
He walks -> He walked
They walk -> They walked

Slide 3 - Slide

Past Simple - Regular verbs

Spelling:
Als een werkwoord eindigt op een medeklinker + -y, dan verandert de -y in -ie:

  • I carry - I carried

Let op, er verandert niets als het werkwoord eindigt op klinker + -y:

  • I play - I played

Als een werkwoord eindigt op -e, dan komt er in de past simple alleen een -d achter:

  • I live - I lived

In de past simple wordt de laatste medeklinker verdubbeld als er één klinker voor staat:

  • I drop - I dropped

Slide 4 - Slide

Past Simple - Irregular verbs
Onregelmatig werkwoord --> 2e vorm uit het rijtje (zie de lijst in je boek.

To write -> wrote; I wrote her a letter last week
to go -> went; He went to Italy last year
to make -> made: They made a very nice meal two days ago

Slide 5 - Slide

Past Simple - Irregular verbs
There are no rules for the irregular verbs, you just have to learn them by heart.

Er zijn geen regels voor de vormen in de past simple. Je moet deze lijst echt leren.

Slide 6 - Slide

Past Simple - Questions/negations
Questions -> Did + entire verb
Did you walk to school yesterday?

Negations -> didn't + entire verb
You didn't walk to school yesterday.

Slide 7 - Slide

Past Simple - Signal words
In Dutch signal words are called 'signaal woorden'  
These words (duidelijke tijdsbepalingen)  help you to see if something happened in the past.
  • yesterday
  • last week
  • ten minutes ago
  • in 2007

Slide 8 - Slide

My sister .......... (play) the guitar last year.

Slide 9 - Open question

They ....... (go) home after school yesterday.

Slide 10 - Open question

What is the past tense of: Help
A
helping
B
helped
C
helps
D
help'd

Slide 11 - Quiz

What is the past tense of: study
A
studyd
B
studyied
C
studyed
D
studied

Slide 12 - Quiz

What is the past tense of: buy
A
buyed
B
bought
C
boughd
D
bught

Slide 13 - Quiz

What is the past tense of: walk
A
walkt
B
wolked
C
wolk
D
walked

Slide 14 - Quiz

fill in: I ..... a sandwich yesterday.
A
eat
B
drink
C
drank
D
ate

Slide 15 - Quiz

Fill in: We ..... on holiday 2 years ago.
A
go
B
went
C
been
D
walked

Slide 16 - Quiz

Fill in: I ..... very happy yesterday.
A
am
B
is
C
was
D
were

Slide 17 - Quiz

You use a past simple when...
A
Something happend in the future
B
something happens every day
C
something happend in the past and is finished
D
something didn't happen yet.

Slide 18 - Quiz

When do you use the past simple?

Slide 19 - Open question

Do you know what the past simple is?

Slide 20 - Open question

Irregular verbs

Slide 21 - Mind map

Slide 22 - Video