lesson plan

Lesson Plan Overview: Little Fingers PreK & K - Lesson 3B

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Pre-K and Kindergarten - Lesson 3B

If your class does not complete this lesson in one day, do your best to cover as much as you can. When necessary, resume from where you stopped at the start of the next lesson.

Objectives: 
  • I can demonstrate a steady beat with my body.
  • I can demonstrate high and low with my voice and body. 
Directions
  • Prompts for the instructor to say will be in bold.
  • Students’ expected answer will be in normal font.
  • OUTPUT DATA: You will collect data to analyze on Slide 12

Materials Needed
  • Music playlist for rhythm play-along and freeze dance (located in the presentation)
  • Classroom space with enough room for movement
Resources
  • See the attached below.
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Lesson Outline

Little Fingers Title Slide (Slide 1)
  • Welcome students
  • Have students take their places
Class Expectations (Slide 2)
  • Go over class expecations for the first class. After the first class you can remind the students of the expectations.
Movement Activity (Slides 3 - 6)
Movement activities at the beginning of class helps with:
  • Physical de-escalation if needed
  • Mental preparation for students engagement at the start of class
Vocal Explorations (Slide 7-8)  
OBJ: Students are demonstrating that they can change their voice to different types to build fluency.

The instructor will practice echoing different voices with students.

Teacher Script
  • "What kind of shapes do you see?"
  • *Teacher will need to guide students to identify a line up, a line down, and a squiggle*
  • Ask students to use their pointer finger and draw each line with you.
  • "Now you will use your finger and your voice when you follow the line"
  • Demonstrate the first line using a siren tone start low and slide up using your pointer finger and your voice. Exaggerate the siren as much as possible.
  • Do the same for all three lines having the voice follow the direction of each line.
  • You can go backwards and forwards on all the lines.
New Song - Snowflakes (Slide 9)
OBJ: Students are building fluency in their tonal vocabulary by learning a new a song.

This slide is for instructor viewing only. Instructors will stop sharing screen here.

Teacher Script
  • "I have a new song for you today. Listen to my song first, and then I will ask you some questions."
  • Instructor sings song.
  • "I am going to sing again. After I finish singing, tell me what the subject of the song is."
  • Instructor sings
  • Snowflakes
  • "After I am finished singing, tell me if the snowflakes are drifting fast or slow."
  • Instructor sings
  • Slowly
  • "I am going to sing one more time. When I am finished, tell me what direction the snowflakes are falling."
  • Instructor sings
  • Down
  • The instructor invites students to sing the song by themselves. Give the starting pitch.
Rhythm Echoes (Slide 10) 
 OBJ: Students are beginning to differentiate between different beats quarter and eighth note. 

*Instructor will stop sharing screen here.*

Teacher Script:
  • "Now let's continue keeping a steady beat, but now I need you to echo me. When we do echoes, who goes first? You or me?"
  • You (the instructor)
  • "And who goes after?"
  • Me (students)
  • Instructor reads rhythms four beats at a time using neutral syllable "bah." You may need to point to your self at your turn and to class at their turn as a reminder when to echo. Also keep the steady beat even with the zoom delay.
  • Students echo.
  • Once all rhythms are read, repeat using rhythm syllables (quarter note = ta, eighth notes = ta-ti; refer to rhythm syllable cheat sheet if needed)
  • Students echo. 
  • "Now I am going to do a challenge. I'm going to say the rhythms using 'bah.' When you echo, I want you to echo using the rhythm syllables 'ta' and 'ta-ti.' For example, if I were to say (instructor says first rhythm using 'bah'), you say..."
  • Ta-ti, ta, ta, ta 
  • "Ok let's try it without stopping."
  • Instructor reads rhythms a third time, 4 beats at a time using neutral syllable "bah" while students echo using rhythm syllables "ta" and "ta-ti"
Walk, Tiptoe (Slide 11) 
OBJ: Students are reviewing opposites by using body motions

*Instructor will show screen here*
  • The instructor invites students to stand up in their spots. 
  • “I am going to say a word, and I want you to use your feet to match the word as I say it. I will clap too. Make sure your feet match my hands. Walk, walk, walk, walk.”
  • Students should be walking in place, stepping to each syllable. Make sure students are stepping to rhythm of quarter notes here. 
  • “Freeze. Now I am going to say a new word. Make sure your feet match my hands as I clap. Tiptoe, tiptoe, tiptoe, tiptoe. Freeze. Now I am going to say a new word. Make sure your feet match my hands as I clap. Tiptoe, tiptoe, tiptoe, tiptoe.”
  • Students should be stepping in place to each syllable. Make sure students are stepping to rhythm of eighth notes here.
  • “Now we are going to play a game! I want to see who the best listeners are. I am going to change between walk and tiptoe. Make sure you're listening and change when I change. Don't get tricked!”
  • The instructor improvises various rhythms, including walk and tiptoe, ensuring students listen and step to the correct rhythm.
Steady Beat Practice (Slide 8) 
OBJ: Students are reviewing the steady beat by physically demonstrating it.
  • “Let's review our steady beat. Does a steady beat change or stay the same?”
  • Students say “Stay the same”
  • “Show me a steady beat with your hands. How about a steady beat on your head?”
  • Students will demonstrate a steady beat with hands and heads. Instructor be sure to track students and be aware that students are keeping their movements aligned together.
  • The instructor plays the video and students follow along. 
Student Assessment
  • Divide students into their assigned groups of 4-5 according to colors and numbers. 
  • Practice lifting the paddle before beginning assessment.
  • Start recording assessment. Please use zoom recording and save file with yourname.homeroomteachername.schoolname.date.lesson#
  • Have students show the steady beat as they follow along to the video.
  • Stop recording once all students have been assessed.
Tonal Echoes (Slides 14-15) 
OBJ: Students are building tonal vocabulary and fluency by demonstrating high and low patterns on their body.
  • Slide 10 is for instructor reference and recall if needed for where to position Body Piano for high and low.
Teacher Script
  • Instructor uses body piano and sings each measure, one at a time, on neutral syllable "bum." Students echo each measure
  • Once all the patterns have been sung, repeat each measure but sing using the words "high" and "low"
  • "Now I have a challenge. I am only going to sing 'bum.' Your job is to echo it back using high and low. So, if I sing (instructor sings and shows first measure on body piano), you will sing..."
  • High, low, high, low.
  • Repeat with each measure.
Seesaw (Slides 16)
OBJ: Students are being building fluency to high and low tones by using a song.

This slide is for instructor viewing only. Instructors will stop sharing screen here.

Directions
  • Review the song with students.
  • Ask students to stand and sing song.
  • Ask students to pretend they are on a seesaw while singing - remind them to start low and stand up high when they start singing.  
  • Ask students to sing song using their body piano starting on their heads. 
  • Extra challenge: Ask students to sing song using only high and low.
High Reading Activity (Slide 17)
OJB: Students are being introduced to visually differentiate between high and low

The instructor can share the screen again here.

Teacher Script:
  • "Now I want to write the song. What note did you start on?"
  • High
  • Instructor moves one dot to high.
  • "What note came next?"
  • Low
  • Instructor moves another dot to low.
  • Continue this process until the first line of the song is written. 
  • Invite students to sing what is written. Be sure to encourage students to use body piano if needed. Also, be aware that students are using their singing voice and not a different voice. You may need to remind students where to find their singing voice by echoing sirens or echoing different voice types. (ex whisper, speaking, monster, etc)
High/Low Exploration on Xylophones (Slide 18)
OBJ: Students are learning to differentiate between High and Low using the xylophone and demonstrating what they have retained.
  • "Before we get our xylophones, we have to talk about how to use them safely. When carrying our xylophones, should we use two hands or one?"
  • Two
  • "And when we carry our xylophones with two hands, should we hold it by the top or the bottom?"
  • The bottom
  • "What happens if you carry your xylophones by the top?"
  • The bars will fall off.
  • "What happens if a bar falls off?"
  • We get a grown up
  • "Which bar goes on the left?"
  • Big red bar
  • "Which bar goes on the right?"
  • Little green bar
  • "Let's go back to our dark green and yellow bars. Which one was the high sound?"
  • Dark green
  • "Which one was the low sound?"
  • Yellow
  • "Use your fingers! I want you to sing 'Seesaw' using the words high and low again. This time, use your fingers to play high and low while you sing. I will give you 10 seconds to practice."
  • Give students a few seconds to practice. Instructor gives starting pitch for students to sing and play.
  • Extra challenge: Divide class in half. Half play melody while other half keeps steady beat on C.

Movement Activity (Slide 19 - 22)
OBJ: Students are being prepped to transition to a new class and finish Little Fingers class

Lesson Recap (Slide 23)
  • Review what you have learned with the students.