Conditionals (1st and 2nd)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Welcome!

Conditionals

Today

At the end of this lesson you know the difference between the 1st, 2nd conditional

Explanation conditionals

Time to work/practice

Wrap-up

Silent task - translate the words

1. kippen vel                              6. zich schamen voor

2. opgelucht                             7. gemeen hebben

3. walgelijk                                8. gapen

4. hartverscheurend            9. klef 

5. dol zijn op                            10. dooier

Silent task - translate the words

1. goose bumps                  6. to be ashamed of

2. relieved                             7. to have in common

3. disgusting                       8. to yawn

4. heartbreaking               9. soggy 

5. to adore                           10. yolk

              Famous people

If you tell the truth, you don't have to remember anything.

- Mark Twain

Inspiration

If you were born without wings, do nothing to prevent them from growing.

- Coco Chanel

Type 1 

• First conditional

 

if sentence	result
present simple	will + infinitive
If I get sick,	I will go to the doctor.

Possible or likely things in the future 

Type 2

• Second conditional

 

if sentence	result
past simple	would + infinitive
If I won the lottery,	I would buy a car.

impossible things in the present, unlikely things in the future 

FIRST CONDITIONAL

for predictions (possible) situations

(If + present simple), + (will + infinitive)

If I study, I will pass the test.

SECOND CONDITIONAL

for hypothetical (imaginary) 

situations

(if + past simple), + (would +  infinitive)

If I won a lottery, I would travel a lot.

If I study, I will pass the test.

If I won a lottery, I would travel a lot.

I will pass the test If I study.

I would travel a lot If I won a lottery.

Comma

If I study, I will pass the test.

If I won a lottery, I would travel a lot.

No comma

I will pass the test If I study.

I would travel a lot If I won a lottery.

First conditional 

Second conditional 

Het is onwaarschijnlijk dat er aan de voorwaarde voldaan wordt.

Het is waarschijnlijk dat er aan de voorwaarde voldaan wordt.

First conditional:

Second conditional:

If + present simple 

If + past simple 

will + hele ww

would + hele ww

Conditionals (if- clause statement)

Drag the example to the appropriate conditional. 

first

conditional 

second

conditional 

(1st conditional)
If he walks to school, I ....(go) with him.

(2nd conditional)
If you had money, you ....(buy) a new car

(2nd conditional)
If my parents sold our house, we ....(be) homeless.

(2nd conditional)
James would help you, if you (ask) him.

If I tell you a secret,
(first conditional)

If I were invisible, ...
(second conditional)

FIRST CONDITIONAL

for predictions (possible) situations

(If + present simple), + (will + infinitive)

If I study, I will pass the test.

SECOND CONDITIONAL

for hypothetical (imaginary) 

situations

(if + past simple), + (would +  infinitive)

If I won a lottery, I would travel a lot.

Your turn

Work in your book at the whispering level.

do ex. 5, 6, 7 on pages 48 - 49 (moet af zijn)

Done? -> Test jezelf

Extra:    

Last Homework  (2, 6, 7) -> did not finish? Do it! (moet af zijn)

Wrap - up

At the end of this lesson you know the difference between the 1st and 2nd  conditional

Give me an example
of 1st
conditional?

Give me an example
of 2nd
conditional?

Well done!