Active skincare

Introduction to active skincare ingredients

Active ingredients are specific components in skincare products that target particular skin concerns

They are scientifically proven to have a biological effect on the skin

We'll explore seven key active ingredients: salicylic acid, glycolic acid, hyaluronic acid, retinol, hydrocortisone, tretinoin, and niacinamide

Can you name two skin concerns that active ingredients might address?

Glycolic Acid: The Exfoliator

Alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane

Smallest AHA molecule, allowing deep penetration

Exfoliates dead skin cells, promoting cell turnover

Improves skin texture and reduces fine lines

Suitable for most skin types, except very sensitive skin

How might glycolic acid benefit someone with hyperpigmentation?

Hyaluronic Acid: The Hydration Hero

Naturally occurring substance in our skin

Holds up to 1000 times its weight in water

Attracts and retains moisture in the skin

Plumps skin, reducing the appearance of fine lines

Suitable for all skin types, especially dehydrated skin

Hydrocortisone: The Anti-Inflammatory

Mild corticosteroid

Reduces inflammation, redness, and itching

Used for treating eczema, dermatitis, and insect bites

Available over-the-counter in low concentrations

Should be used sparingly and for short periods