Mitosis vs Meiosis

Mitosis vs Meiosis
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Slide 1: Slide
BiologieMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 4

This lesson contains 17 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

time-iconLesson duration is: 30 min

Items in this lesson

Mitosis vs Meiosis

Slide 1 - Slide

Learning objectives
  • Recognise whether a cell is undergoing mitosis or meiosis
  • Analyse and predict chromosome numbers and DNA amounts 

Slide 2 - Slide

The picture depicts what phase of meiosis
A
Prophase 1
B
Prophase 2
C
Anaphase 1
D
Anaphase 2

Slide 3 - Quiz

Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces:
A
zygotes
B
diploid cells
C
hair cells
D
gametes

Slide 4 - Quiz

Which of the following distinguishes prophase 1 of meiosis from prophase of mitosis?
A
homologous chromosomes pair up
B
spindle forms
C
nuclear membrane breaks down
D
chromosomes become visible

Slide 5 - Quiz

A cell with a diploid number of 24 undergoes meiosis, how many chromosomes are in each daughter cell?
A
6
B
12
C
24
D
48

Slide 6 - Quiz

2n= 4 for this species. Which phase does this show?
A
Mitosis - Telophase
B
Mitosis- Anaphase
C
Meiosis - Telophase 2
D
Meiosis - Anaphase 2

Slide 7 - Quiz

2n= 8 for this species. Which phase does this show?
A
Mitosis - Telophase
B
Mitosis- Anaphase
C
Meiosis - Telophase 2
D
Meiosis - Anaphase 2

Slide 8 - Quiz

Cancer
  • Uncontrolled cell division
  • Mutations in genes that control mitosis: increase mitosis or not limit mitosis 
  • Result: more cells than necessary --> tumour
  • Carcinogens: increase chance of these mutations

Slide 9 - Slide

Types of tumours
  • Benign: grows in a ball, stays together, does NOT spread
  • Malignant: grows faster, spreads out, metastasis

  • Metastasis: cell breaking off from
    primary tumour, travelling through body
    and forming secondary tumours

Slide 10 - Slide

If a diploid organism has a genome consisting of 22 chromosomes, its gametes will have
_____ chromosomes.
A
44
B
11
C
22
D
88

Slide 11 - Quiz

At which stage of meiosis do chromatids separate and become daughter chromosomes?
A
Metaphase 1
B
Metaphase 2
C
Anaphase 1
D
Anaphase 2

Slide 12 - Quiz

Meiosis II is similar to mitosis in that...
A
homologous chromosomes group together
B
the daughter cells are diploid
C
sister chromatids separate during anaphase
D
the chromosome number is reduced

Slide 13 - Quiz

Which of these cells is undergoing Meiosis?
A
1
B
2

Slide 14 - Quiz

At which stages is the cell haploid?
A
VI
B
V, VI
C
IV, V, VI
D
all

Slide 15 - Quiz

Homework:
  • Watch the video underneath
  • Complete and hand in worksheet Recognising phases
  • Study Quizlet

  • Tip: pages book 108-111

Slide 16 - Slide

Slide 17 - Video