Lecture 6 Migration to the Netherlands ( recap lecture 5)

Migration in the world / to the Netherlands

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Slide 1: Slide

AardrijkskundeMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 18 slides, with text slides and 2 videos.

Lesson duration is: 45 min

Items in this lesson

Migration in the world / to the Netherlands

Slide 1 - Slide

Migration pattern

Internal migration and External migration

Slide 2 - Slide

External migration

For the country that people leave,

foreign migrants are emigrants.In the

country

where they settle, foreign migrants are immigrants.

Many international migrants stay close

to:

Their homeland

Country with the same language

Country with shared history.

Slide 3 - Slide

Wereldwijd 250 miljoen internationale migranten

Slide 4 - Slide

Why do people migrate? Perspective/dimension

Economic reasons: labor migrants (largest group), international students.

Social reasons: family migrants (family formation and family reunification).

Ecological reasons (natural disasters).

Political reasons: refugees.

Slide 5 - Slide

Braindrain

Departure of highly educated staff ( it, healthcare!): Braindrain

But: they will send the money back.: Remittances

Slide 6 - Slide

Braingain

Braindrain

Slide 7 - Slide

Ecological reasons

Natural disasters floods,

tornadoes,earthquakes etc.

Climate refugees

Slide 8 - Slide

Social reasons

Family reunification Family formation

Slide 9 - Slide

Chain migration and migration networks

Chain migration: initiated migration leads to more migration

Slide 10 - Slide

Where do migrants come from?

Semi-periphery such as:

Mexico, Morocco, Turkey,

and the Philippines.

young people
higher educated
people with money
people with contacts

Slide 11 - Slide

Goal

You know which groups of migrants have come to the Netherlands.

Slide 12 - Slide

Slide 13 - Video

The Nederlands: Migrants

1. Colonial migrants.

2. Guest /Labour workers - 'temporary' from the Mediterranean region.

3. Refugees.

4. Labor migrants from Eastern Europe (mainly after 2004).

5. Knowledge workers (Expats among others) > highly educated.

Slide 14 - Slide

Different generations

Children of guest workers from Turkey and Morocco were born in the Netherlands; these children are referred to as the second generation. Grandchildren are referred to as the third generation.

Slide 15 - Slide

Impact migration

1. Multicultural society

2. Concentration of immigrants in various city districts.

3. Labor migrants do work that others do not want/cannot do.

4. The Netherlands follows EU policy.

5. Integration policy (civic integration requirement)

6. Political discussions.

Slide 16 - Slide

Net migration +

In 2024, approximately 314,000 people immigrated to the Netherlands, while 205,000 people emigrated.

This resulted in a migration balance of +109,000 s

2024cbs.nl ( Centraal Bureau Statistiek

Slide 17 - Slide

Slide 18 - Video