20221117 Past perfect, present perfect, past simple

Unit 2.2  TEXAS
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 33 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

time-iconLesson duration is: 50 min

Items in this lesson

Unit 2.2  TEXAS

Slide 1 - Slide

Goals for today
  1. You can explain the difference between: Past Simple, present perfect, past perfect 
  2. You can write sentences using these tenses. 

Slide 2 - Slide

What is happening in this sentence?
When he arrived to the train station, the train had already left.

What happened
first?

Slide 3 - Slide

Slide 4 - Slide

🇬🇧 Past Simple 

🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd


ww+ed

(irr. verb = 2e vorm)



I saw him yesterday.



🇬🇧 Past Perfect

🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd




🇬🇧 Past Simple 
🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd

ww+ed
(irr. verb = 2e vorm)

He arrived to the train station.


I decided to walk home.
🇬🇧 Past Perfect 
🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd

had + ww+ed
(irr. verb = had + 3e vorm)

When he arrived to the train station the train had left.

I had lost my bike key so I decided to walk home.


The Past Perfect shows what happened first in the past.

Slide 5 - Slide

Fill in the Past Perfect:
When I walked in, the meeting ___already___ (start).

Slide 6 - Open question

Fill in the Past Perfect:
After he ______ (pass) his exam, he trew a party.

Slide 7 - Open question

Great! Now let's practise a bit with the Past Perfect and the Past Simple.

In every question, look carefully what happened first (past perfect) and what happened next (past simple).

Slide 8 - Slide

When they _______ (finish) school, they _______ (go) to the mall.
A
had finished - went
B
finished - had gone

Slide 9 - Quiz

They ________ (show) me the pictures they ________ (take) during their holiday.
A
had shown - took
B
showed - had taken

Slide 10 - Quiz

The boy _______ (be) sorry for what he ______ (do).
A
had been - did
B
was - had done

Slide 11 - Quiz

Okay... Now, I'd like to introduce you to  Ben:

Slide 12 - Slide

Slide 13 - Video

Making a sentece with the Past Perfect and Past Simple.
- Ben bought flowers for Jen.
- Ben arrived at Jen's house.

What happened first?

Slide 14 - Slide

Making a sentece with the Past Perfect and Past Simple.
- Ben bought flowers for Jen. (1)
- Ben arrived at Jen's house. (2)

What happened first? --> Past Perfect

Ben had bought flowers before he arrived at Jen's house. 
or
Before he arrived at Jen's house, Ben had bought flowers.

Slide 15 - Slide

Now, write one sentence describing what happened using the Past Perfect and Past Simple:

Slide 16 - Slide


Slide 17 - Open question

Now, write one sentence describing what happened using the Past Perfect and Past Simple:

Slide 18 - Slide


Slide 19 - Open question

You're up for a challenge? How would you put these three sentences in one sentence?

Slide 20 - Slide


Slide 21 - Open question

Past perfect vs Past simple vs Present perfect

Slide 22 - Slide

Present Perfect
  •  Subject + form of "to have" + past participle
        I have walked            -          She has walked

  • Begonnen in het verleden nog steeds bezig
  • Nadruk op het resultaat

Slide 23 - Slide

Past simple vs. present perfect vs. past perfect
  •  Past simple: Als iets in het verleden is gebeurd 
     Yesterday, I walked to school

  • Present perfect: Begonnen in het verleden en nu nog steeds bezig. 
     I have lived here since 2012

  • Past perfect: twee losse gebeurtenissen in het verleden die je aan elkaar verbindt. 
     I watched TV after I had done my homework. 
     They had known each other for 6 years when they got married. 

Slide 24 - Slide

Kies de juiste tijd.
A
Donny cleaned the car, it looks like new.
B
Donny has cleaned the car, it looks like new.
C
Donny had cleaned the car, it looks new.

Slide 25 - Quiz

I _________ that before.
A
never did
B
didn't do
C
had never done
D
have never done

Slide 26 - Quiz

I went to the bakery and ______ (buy) some bread
A
bought
B
have bought
C
was buying

Slide 27 - Quiz

I .... (buy) this iPod last week.
A
buyed
B
have bought
C
was buying
D
bought

Slide 28 - Quiz

I think the wheel button ... (break). It's useless now.
A
broke
B
has broken
C
was breaking
D
had broken

Slide 29 - Quiz

You need a new one. I ordered some, but they ... (not arrive) yet.
A
not arrived
B
had not arrived
C
have not arrived
D
did not arrive

Slide 30 - Quiz

Before he ... (ring) at my door, he (find) a parking space.
A
rung, had found
B
rang, had found
C
rang, found
D
rang, had been finding

Slide 31 - Quiz



I ... (enjoy) the sun last Sunday.
A
enjoyed
B
have enjoyed
C
had enjoyed
D
had been enjoying

Slide 32 - Quiz

The END :) 

Slide 33 - Slide