Past Perfect


- Ben bought flowers for Jen.
- Ben arrived at Jen's house.

What happened first?
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvmbo k, g, t, mavoLeerjaar 3,4

This lesson contains 22 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

Items in this lesson


- Ben bought flowers for Jen.
- Ben arrived at Jen's house.

What happened first?

Slide 1 - Slide

Past Perfect

Slide 2 - Slide

Past perfect
Je gebruikt de past perfect als je iets vertelt over twee dingen die in het verleden zijn gebeurd. De ene gebeurtenis vond plaats voor de andere gebeurtenis. 
Het is dus: 'the past of the past'. 

Voorbeeld: He had worked that night before he crashed his car. 
 


Slide 3 - Slide

Past perfect
De vorm van de past perfect is:

had + voltooid deelwoord
voltooid deelwoord = ww + ed
                     of  
                                3e vorm onregelmatige ww

Slide 4 - Slide

Past Perfect
  • Als je wilt vertellen dat iets gebeurde voordat iets anders gebeurde in het verleden. 
  •       
   I had never flown in an airplane, before I went to London.





Slide 5 - Slide

🇬🇧 Past Simple 

🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd


ww+ed

(irr. verb = 2e vorm)



I saw him yesterday.



🇬🇧 Past Perfect

🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd




🇬🇧 Past Simple 
🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd

ww+ed
(irr. verb = 2e vorm)

He arrived to the train station.


I decided to walk home.
🇬🇧 Past Perfect 
🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd

had + ww+ed
(irr. verb = had + 3e vorm)

When he arrived to the train station the train had left.

I had lost my bike key so I decided to walk home.


The Past Perfect shows what happened first in the past.

Slide 6 - Slide

I had always walked home until I bought my first car.

Slide 7 - Slide

What is happening in this sentence?
When he arrived to the train station, the train had already left.

What happened
first?

Check the following 
slide


Slide 8 - Slide

Making a sentece with the Past Perfect and Past Simple.

- Ben bought flowers for Jen.
- Ben arrived at Jen's house.

What happened first?

Slide 9 - Slide

Making a sentece with the Past Perfect and Past Simple.
- Ben bought flowers for Jen. (1)
- Ben arrived at Jen's house. (2)

                                        What happened first? --> Past Perfect

       Ben had bought flowers before he arrived at Jen's house.
                                                 or
       Before he arrived at Jen's house, Ben had bought flowers.

Slide 10 - Slide

Fill in the Past Perfect:
When I walked in, the meeting ___already___ (start).

Slide 11 - Open question

Fill in the Past Perfect:
After he ______ (pass) his exam, he threw a party.

Slide 12 - Open question

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was shocked because he ____ never ____ (see) anything like this.

Slide 13 - Open question

After they ... (eat) the shellfish, they began to feel sick.

Slide 14 - Open question

She .... (live) in China before she went to Thailand.

Slide 15 - Open question

When I arrived at the cinema, the film .... (start).

Slide 16 - Open question

The referee pulled a red card, because the player ... (to make) a foul.

Slide 17 - Open question

Extra oefenen.
Nu volgen er wat website waar je nog meer kunt oefenen met de past perfect en past simple combinatie. 

Slide 18 - Slide

Slide 19 - Link

Slide 20 - Link

Slide 21 - Link

End of class

Slide 22 - Slide