Relative Clauses


Relative clauses
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 26 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

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Relative clauses

Slide 1 - Slide

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Wanneer?
* Om extra informatie te geven zonder een nieuwe zin te beginnen

Slide 2 - Slide

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Welke 'relative pronouns' zijn er?
* Who (die) - gebruikt bij mensen
That man, who has very nice hair, stole my dog!

* Which  (dat)- gebruikt bij dieren en dingen
Do you see the sheep which has black wool?

* that (die/dat) - mensen, dieren, dingen
I don't like the man that stole my dog.

Slide 3 - Slide

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Welke 'relative pronouns' zijn er?
* which (wat) - om te verwijzen naar een hele zin
He can't read, which surprised me.

* Whose (van wie)- om bezit aan te geven
That is the girl whose dog I've stolen.

* whom (wie/die)-  voor mensen
To whom did you give my dog?


Slide 4 - Slide

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relative adverbs
* when - als vervanging van 'in' / 'on which' - tijd
the day when we met him
* where - als vervanging van 'in' / 'on which' - plaats
The place where we met him
* why - als vervanging van 'for which' - rede
The reason why we met him.

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Wel of niet weglaten?
*Je mag relative pronouns nooit weglaten wanneer er een werkwoord achter staat.
               I told you about the woman who lives next door.
              The apple which is lying on the table is not very pleasant.
*Je mag relative pronouns wel weglaten wanneer er geen werkwoord achter staat
              The apple (which) George lay on the table is very nice.
              The car (which) the bankrobbers escaped in was green.

Slide 6 - Slide

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Komma of geen komma?
Defining relative clauses geven gedetailleerde informatie. Je gebruikt hierbij nooit een komma.
Do you know the girl who is talking to Tom? 
The boy (who) we met yesterday is very nice.
non-defining relative clauses geven extra informatie. Je gebruikt hierbij altijd een komma. Je mag hier het woord that niet gebruiken.
Do you know the girl, who is talking to Tom?
Jim, whom we met yesterday, is very nice.

Slide 7 - Slide

Do you know the girl who is talking to Tom: 5 meisjes maar slechts 1 praat met Tom

Do you know the girl, who is talking to Tom: slechts 1 meisje
Wat moet je kunnen / kennen?
* de juiste relative pronoun/adverb invullen

* weten of een komma wel of niet nodig is

Slide 8 - Slide

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Exercise
Complete the sentence with the correct relative pronoun or adverb.
Don't use that
 Just type the missing word

Slide 9 - Slide

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That is the man .....
helped me when I fell down in the street.

Slide 10 - Open question

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Is that your car? No, mine is the one .....
is parked just opposite the bank.

Slide 11 - Open question

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That is the woman ....
complained about the room service.

Slide 12 - Open question

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This is the park .....
we first met. Do you remember?

Slide 13 - Open question

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So, James is the man ....
son came on the school trip with us? I didn't know.

Slide 14 - Open question

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If you have any question, ask the girl ....
is standing at the desk. She'll help you

Slide 15 - Open question

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They had to put away the dog ....
bit the boy. It was too dangerous.

Slide 16 - Open question

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I'm looking for a person ....
surname begins with a "k".

Slide 17 - Open question

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Do you still go to that pub ....
we used to go to as students?

Slide 18 - Open question

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The heating is not working. Do you know anyone .... can fix it?

Slide 19 - Open question

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Oefenen
Oefen het gebruik van relative pronouns, adverbs en clauses op de volgende websites.

Slide 20 - Slide

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Slide 21 - Link

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Slide 26 - Link

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