3.1 De verlichting

The Enlightenment
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Slide 1: Slide
GeschiedenisMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 15 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 80 min

Items in this lesson

The Enlightenment

Slide 1 - Slide

Ancien Regime
* absolute power
* Louis XIV

Slide 2 - Slide

Society of estates

* Groups-> estates
* Birth determined your estate

- Important positions
- Privileges
- No taxes



Slide 3 - Slide

Third estate unhappy
* Pay taxes
* No say in government
* Poverty

Slide 4 - Slide

Enlightened thinking 

* Understand the world better
* Own mind
* Natural events
* Education and debate important
*Tolerance of religion -> no prove of one true religion 

Slide 5 - Slide

New ideas about good government
* Criticism of:
- Society of estates
- Absolutism
* Freedom and equalty

 

Slide 6 - Slide

Who had absolute power?
A
Willem Alexander
B
William II
C
Louis XIV

Slide 7 - Quiz

Enlightend thinking is al about:
A
Asking questions
B
Using your own mind
C
Observe

Slide 8 - Quiz

Why was the third estate unhappy?

Slide 9 - Open question

How did you get into a estate?

Slide 10 - Open question

Consist of:
Clergy
Nobility
Rich civilians
Farmers
First estate
Second estate
Third estate

Slide 11 - Drag question

Second estate
Third estate
First estate

Slide 12 - Drag question

Make the assignment of paragraph 3.1

Slide 13 - Slide

Ongelijkheid oplossen

* Rousseau: democratie
* Montesquieu:
* Scheiding der machten
1. wetgevende macht 
- Volk
2. uitvoerende macht 
- Koning en regering
3. Rechtsprekende macht 
- Rechters

Slide 14 - Slide

Reactie absoluut vorsten
* Kritiek op bestuur of kerk verboden
* Censuur
* Publiek debat
* Velen in de samenleving praten mee

Slide 15 - Slide