1.4 Egypt, a powerful state

1.4 Egypt, a powerful state
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GeschiedenisMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 1

This lesson contains 12 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

time-iconLesson duration is: 30 min

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1.4 Egypt, a powerful state

Slide 1 - Slide

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‘I bring people’s offerings to the gods.’
‘I help the pharaoh to lead the army.’
‘I am the king of Egypt.’
‘I write down laws.’
‘I make things with my hands.’
‘I have to work the fields.’
'I am the property of someone else'
Look at the following statements and drag the professions to the correct person.

craftsman
pharaoh
farmer
general
low civil servant
priest
slave

Slide 2 - Drag question

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Slide 3 - Video

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8. Read 
"How to make a mummy ". 

Put the steps of mummifi-
cation in the correct order.

The body is cut open and the organs are taken out.
The sarcophagus is placed in a grave, which is filled with gifts.
The priests remove the brain 
with a hook.
The mummy is put in a sarcophagus.
The body is wrapped in cloth.
The body is washed and 
laid in salt.
The organs are placed in jars that are in the shape of gods.

Slide 4 - Drag question

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Egypt under a single ruler 
Administration (Management)
Was needed to make sure that the dykes and chanels were looked after 


State 
A country with borders, a single administration and the same laws and rules. 

And this under the rule of a ......? 

Slide 5 - Slide

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Goverment officials 
These are the people worked for the Pharaoh. 
Tax collectors, scribes and judges.


Egyptians had to pay tax. 


Slide 6 - Slide

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What is tax?

Slide 7 - Open question

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How did the Egyptians pay their taxes? Did they use coins, gold or something else?

Slide 8 - Open question

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Script
Script was invented to record how much tax everyone paid.

H............ appeared around 3100 BC.

The earliest alphabetic writing was invented around 2000 BC.

Around 1000 BC. A group called the Phoenicians devised an alphabet with 22 letters. 


Slide 9 - Slide

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Religion
Egyptians believed in multiple Gods this is called polytheism

The Egyptians also worshipped the Nile and the animals around the Nile. This is called Nature worship. 

With religion also came
  • T.....
  • P.....
  • O.........


Slide 10 - Slide

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Maak de juiste combinaties
Anubis the God of graves
Ra the Sun God
Sobek God of the Nile
Osiris God of the afterlife

Slide 11 - Drag question

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Hunter-gatherers
Specialisation 
Writing system
Leadership is needed 
Market places
arise
Fertile 
Crescent
Social 
stratum
Trade
Urban community 

Rise of 
agriculture
Rules and laws needed
Agricultural surplus
Population growth
Irrigation farming

Slide 12 - Drag question

Co-operating language 
  • How about we put..... ? 
  • I don't know about you, but i think a good one would be...
  • Good thinking! I hadn't thought about that