Imperatives and articles grammar U4

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo, havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 1

Lesson goals:

At the end of this lesson, you ...

* know what the imperative is;

* know how to use the imperative;

- know about the three different articles used in English.

- can explain which article to use for what word. 

When do we use imperatives?

Met de gebiedende wijs kan je aangeven wat iemand wel of niet moet doen.

• Bevel                               Come here!
• Waarschuwing             Watch out!
• Advies                               Drink plenty of water.
• Verzoek                             Don't smoke here.
• Instructie                          Go to page 20 in your book.

Imperatives 

"Wel doen! Niet doen!

Kijk uit!	Watch out!
Drink veel water.	Drink plenty of water.
Open je boek op pagina 28.	Open your book one page 28.
Wacht even!	Wait!
Doe de deur dicht.	Close the door.

Wel doen!

What does it look like?/ the rule?

Niet te hard praten.	Don't talk too loud.
Verslaap je niet.	Don't oversleep.
Niet doen!	Don't do that!
Hier niet eten.	Don't eat here.
Verpest het niet.	Don't mess it up.

Niet doen!

What does it look like?/the rule?

Rule

Hele werkwoord (zonder 'to') + de rest van de zin = imperative

Wel doen:

Eat your breakfast!

Werkwoord vooraan in de zin + de rest van de zin

Niet doen:

Don't play loud music.

Don't + hele werkwoord + rest van de zin

Translate this sentence into English:
Ga weg!

Let's practice some more!

___ your homework (to do)

1. Do
2. To do
3. Doing
4. Does

Write an imperative.
It's cold outside. _____ the window, please. (to close)

___ upstairs (to go)

1. Go
2. To go
3. Going
4. Goes

Write an imperative.
_______ late for school! (not / to be)

Rewrite the sentences using the imperative.
You should really help him.

Rewrite the sentences using the imperative.
You must not cross here.

Always / never / just

You use them BEFORE the imperative

e.g.: Never share your pin code

Always pick up your own rubbish

Lidwoorden

Articles (lidwoorden)

After this lesson you:

- can name the three different articles used in 

English.

- know when to use which article.

Articles (lidwoorden)

1. Welke drie lidwoorden zijn er?
2. Wanneer gebruik je welk lidwoord?

Lidwoorden

The	A	An
De/Het	Een	Een
Uitspraak bij klinker of medeklinker	Medeklinker klank. A car A uniform	Klinker klank An apple An hour

A or an?

1. a old man
2. an old man

A or An

... chair

1. A
2. An

a or an?
European

1. a
2. an

A or An

... university

1. A
2. An

a or an

Imperatives als voorstel

Je spoort jouw groep aan: Let's + hele ww

e.g.: Let's have some lunch

or

Let's not go outside now.