The Russian Empire in 1914: Power and Weakness

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The Russian Empire in 1914: Power and Weakness

Learning objective

Learning Objectives

At the end of the lesson you will understand the socio-economic structure of the Russian Empire in 1914. At the end of the lesson you will be able to explain the political dynamics and lack of democracy in Tsarist Russia. At the end of the lesson you will comprehend the causes and impacts of the 1905 Revolution. At the end of the lesson you will be able to discuss the influence of ethnic diversity and minority resistance within the empire.

What do you already know about the Russian Empire in 1914?

Socio-Economic Conditions in the Russian Empire

Largest state globally; Rich in resources; Limited industrialisation; Widespread poverty; Illiterate population.

Political Structure of Tsarist Russia

Tsar Nicholas II's absolute power; Support from Orthodox Church and army; No move towards democracy; Role of the Duma.

The 1905 Revolution

Causes: Defeat by Japan; Mass unrest; Establishment of the Duma; Limited power of the Duma; Impact on Tsarist regime.

Ethnic Diversity and Minority Resistance

Diverse ethnic groups; Resentment towards Tsarist authority; Role of revolutionaries; Challenges to the regime.

Definition List

Tsar Nicholas II: The last Emperor of Russia, ruling from 1894 to 1917, known for his autocratic rule. Duma: The Russian parliament established in 1905, initially with limited power. 1905 Revolution: A wave of mass political and social unrest across the Russian Empire, partly in response to the Russo-Japanese War defeat. Secret Service: A government agency responsible for intelligence and security, known for suppressing dissent in Tsarist Russia

Write down 3 things you learned in this lesson.

Write down 2 things you want to know more about.

Ask 1 question about something you haven't quite understood yet.