Bricks 3 chapter 1

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Slide 1: Tekstslide
AardrijkskundeMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 3

In deze les zitten 26 slides, met interactieve quiz en tekstslides.

Onderdelen in deze les

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

Global brands

Slide 7 - Woordweb

Globalisation
The process by which the world is becoming increasingly interconnected.

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

Early globalisation
Age of discovery - the period in which overseas exploration started to grow in popularity amongst European countries.

Slide 9 - Tekstslide

Slide 10 - Tekstslide

Radical change: the industrial revolution

Change in which manual labour was replaced by machines.

Slide 11 - Tekstslide

Global culture?

Slide 12 - Tekstslide

absolute and relative distance

Slide 13 - Tekstslide

Time-space convergence

Slide 14 - Tekstslide

Three factors for globalisation:
1 transportation technology:
all tools and machines that are used in the movement of people and goods

containerisation: standardised transport



Slide 15 - Tekstslide

Slide 16 - Tekstslide

2 Information and communication technology

Slide 17 - Tekstslide

3 free trade

trade barriers

Slide 18 - Tekstslide

International division of labour

Slide 19 - Tekstslide

Slide 20 - Link

Transnational corporations
  • A transnational corporation (TNC) or multinational is a company with branches in more than one country.
  • TNCs increase globalisation by linking together countries through the sales of goods on the one hand and through the production of goods on the other. 
  • This network of economic activities that covers all the steps to produce finished goods is called the supply chain.

Slide 21 - Tekstslide

Supply chain
The production of goods can be split up in different steps:
- R&D (research and development)
- Manufacturing
- Distribution and sales

TNC's often choose to do some parts of the manufacturing process in other parts of the world e.g. Asia

Slide 22 - Tekstslide

Stages of the supply chain
The supply chains of most goods will go through three different stages: 
  • Raw materials.
  • Intermediate goods.
  • Final goods: these are goods that are directly used by consumers. Most final goods have been manufactured, which means they have been processed in a way. Examples are: sneakers, jeans, T-shirts, smartphones, notebooks, cars and so on.

Slide 23 - Tekstslide

Slide 24 - Tekstslide

Slide 25 - Tekstslide

Offshoring = The relocation of parts of the supply chain from one country to another.

Slide 26 - Tekstslide