The Five Senses

The Five Senses

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The Five Senses

Open with the idea that we learn about the world through our bodies. Keep the examples familiar and concrete for A2 learners.

Our learning goal

I can identify the five senses and match each one to its sense organ.

Deze slide heeft geen instructies

Which sense words come to mind when you think of daily life?

Use this as a quick activation. Expect words such as see, hear, smell, taste, touch, eyes, ears, food, music, soft, loud, and colours.

What are the five senses?

The five senses help us notice the world around us.


  • Sight

  • Hearing

  • Smell

  • Taste

  • Touch

Use this slide to name all five senses clearly before teaching them one by one.

Sense and sense organ

Sense

Sense organ

A sense organ is the body part that helps us use a sense.

A sense is a way our body gets information.

Keep the distinction simple: sense = what we do, organ = body part that helps us do it.

The five matches

  • Sight → eyes

  • Hearing → ears

  • Smell → nose

  • Taste → tongue

  • Touch → skin

Read the pairs aloud more than once so students hear the exact matches.

Why senses matter

Our senses help us every day.


  • we see objects

  • we hear sounds

  • we smell food

  • we taste what we eat

  • we feel textures and temperature

Link the lesson to daily life: crossing the road, eating lunch, feeling warm clothes, hearing music.

Which body part is the sense organ for hearing?

A

tongue

B

ears

C

nose

D

skin

Checks the key match hearing → ears from the first teaching block.

Complete the sense pairs

Our body uses five senses to get information. A sense organ is the body part that helps us use a sense. Sight uses the eyes, and touch uses the skin.

senses
organ
eyes
skin
ears
nose
tongue
sound

Focus students on the difference between sense and sense organ, then on two key examples from the matching slide.

Sight

Sight helps us see.


The sense organ for sight is the eyes.

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What we notice with sight

With our eyes, we can notice:


  • colours

  • shapes

  • size

  • movement

  • light and dark

Give quick examples such as a red bag, a round plate, or a moving car.

Everyday examples of sight

We use sight when we:


  • read a book

  • see a traffic light

  • watch a film

  • find our shoes

  • notice a friend's face

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What can we notice with sight?

A

colours

B

perfume

C

music

D

flavours

Distractors come from other senses: smell, hearing, and taste.

Which organ do we use for sight?

Deze slide heeft geen instructies

Hearing

Hearing helps us hear sounds.


The sense organ for hearing is the ears.

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What we notice with hearing

With our ears, we can notice:


  • loud and quiet sounds

  • high and low sounds

  • voices

  • music

  • warning sounds

Simple examples: a whisper, a drum, a song, a school bell, a car horn.

Everyday examples of hearing

We use hearing when we:


  • listen to music

  • hear the doorbell

  • talk to other people

  • hear birds outside

  • notice an alarm

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Which is an example of hearing?

A

seeing a traffic light

B

hearing birds outside

C

smelling bread

D

touching tree bark

Checks whether students can identify a hearing example, not just name the sense.

Complete the hearing text

Hearing helps us hear sounds. The sense organ for hearing is the ears. With our ears, we can notice voices, music and warning sounds.

hear
ears
voices
eyes
nose
smell
colours

All blanks come directly from the hearing slides and are forced by meaning.

Smell

Smell helps us notice odours.


The sense organ for smell is the nose.

For A2 learners, you may also say 'smells' as a simpler word than 'odours'.

What we notice with smell

With our nose, we can notice:


  • food smells

  • flowers

  • smoke

  • fresh air

  • bad smells

Mention that smell can help us enjoy food and also warn us about danger, such as smoke.

Everyday examples of smell

We use smell when we:


  • smell bread in a bakery

  • notice perfume

  • smell soap

  • notice smoke

  • smell flowers in a garden

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Which sense organ helps us smell?

A

skin

B

ears

C

nose

D

eyes

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Which smell example is also a warning sign?

1

flowers

2

perfume

3

smoke

4

soap

Deze slide heeft geen instructies

Taste

Taste helps us notice flavours.


The sense organ for taste is the tongue.

Keep the focus on the tongue as the main sense organ for this lesson.

What we notice with taste

With our tongue, we can notice different flavours, such as:


  • sweet

  • sour

  • salty

  • bitter

Use familiar food examples like chocolate, lemon, crisps, or dark chocolate if helpful.

Everyday examples of taste

We use taste when we eat or drink.


  • sweet fruit

  • salty chips

  • sour lemon

  • bitter cocoa

  • cold milk

You can mention that temperature is usually felt too, but keep the main focus here on taste.

Which flavour is often linked to lemon?

A

sweet

B

salty

C

bitter

D

sour

Checks understanding of taste examples from the slides.

Complete the taste text

Taste helps us notice flavours. The sense organ for taste is the tongue. We can notice sweet, sour, salty and bitter foods and drinks.

flavours
tongue
bitter
nose
skin
smooth
loud

Uses the exact core vocabulary taught in the taste section.

Touch

Touch helps us feel things.


The sense organ for touch is the skin.

Explain that skin covers the whole body, so we can feel with our hands, feet, face, and other body parts.

What we notice with touch

With our skin, we can notice:


  • soft and hard

  • smooth and rough

  • hot and cold

  • wet and dry

  • pressure

Use simple classroom objects if needed: a jumper, a table, paper, water bottle.

Everyday examples of touch

We use touch when we:


  • feel a soft pillow

  • hold a cold drink

  • touch rough tree bark

  • feel warm sunshine

  • notice rain on our skin

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All five senses together

We often use more than one sense at the same time.


At lunch, you can:

  • see your food

  • smell it

  • taste it

  • touch it

  • hear people around you

This slide helps students understand that senses usually work together, not one by one in real life.

Which pair is correct?

A

touch - skin

B

touch - tongue

C

taste - ears

D

smell - eyes

A final check on organ matching in the touch block.

Complete the lunch example

At lunch, we often use more than one sense at the same time. We can see our food, smell it, taste it and touch it.

sense
see
smell
organ
hear
skin
flowers

Reinforces the key idea from the final content block: senses work together.

Name one time you use two senses together.

Look for one clear everyday situation and at least two senses, for example lunch, crossing the road, or watching a film.

What is one thing you learned today?

Reflection only. Invite short personal responses about the main learning from the lesson.

Which sense was easiest to remember? Why?

Reflection only. Students might mention matching senses to organs, examples, or using more than one sense together.

What part of this lesson felt hardest?

Reflection only. Use answers to see what needs review next lesson.

Five senses glossary

sense - a way the body gets information about the world

sense organ - a body part that helps us use a sense

sight - the sense that helps us see

hearing - the sense that helps us hear sounds

smell - the sense that helps us notice odours

taste - the sense that helps us notice flavours

touch - the sense that helps us feel things

Deze slide heeft geen instructies

Sense organs glossary

eyes - the sense organs for sight

ears - the sense organs for hearing

nose - the sense organ for smell

tongue - the sense organ for taste

skin - the sense organ for touch

texture - how something feels, for example smooth or rough

flavour - the taste of food or drink

Deze slide heeft geen instructies