past perfect H3 herhaling

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 3

What is happening in this sentence?

When he arrived to the train station, the train had already left.

What happened

first?

🇬🇧 Past Simple 

🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd

ww+ed

(irr. verb = 2e vorm)

I 

I saw him yesterday.

🇬🇧 Past Perfect

🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd

🇬🇧 Past Simple 

🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd

ww+ed

(irr. verb = 2e vorm)

He arrived to the train station.

I decided to walk home.

🇬🇧 Past Perfect 

🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd

had + ww+ed

(irr. verb = had + 3e vorm)

When he arrived to the train station the train had left.

I had lost my bike key so I decided to walk home.

The Past Perfect shows what happened first in the past.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
When I walked in, the meeting ___already___ (start).

Fill in the Past Perfect:
After he ______ (pass) his exam, he trew a party.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was shocked because he ____ never ____ (see) anything like this.

Great! Now let's practise a bit with the Past Perfect and the Past Simple.

In every question, look carefully what happened first (past perfect) and what happened next (past simple).

When they _______ (finish) school, they _______ (go) to the mall.

1. had finished - went
2. finished - had gone

They ________ (show) me the pictures they ________ (take) during their holiday.

1. had shown - took
2. showed - had taken

The boy _______ (be) sorry for what he ______ (do).

1. had been - did
2. was - had done

Make a sentence with the Past Perfect and Past Simple.

- Ben bought flowers for Jen.

- Ben arrived at Jen's house.

What happened first?

Make a sentence with the Past Perfect and Past Simple.

- Ben bought flowers for Jen. (1)

- Ben arrived at Jen's house. (2)

What happened first? --> Past Perfect

Ben had bought flowers before he arrived at Jen's house. 

or

Before he arrived at Jen's house, Ben had bought flowers.

Are you up for a challenge? How would you put these three sentences in one sentence?

Match the description with the word

making you feel less hot or tired: (like a drink, or a swim on a hot day for example)

painful and uncomfortable because of injury, infection, or too much use:

an amount of money that is given back to you, especially because you are not happy with a product or service that you have bought:

a place where food and drink is served.

To (cause something or someone to) go down below the surface or to the bottom of a liquid or soft substance:

Suitable or right in a particular situation.

To give or offer something for a decision to be made by others:

comfortably warm and cozy

To make something seem larger, more important, better, or worse than it really is:

To relax and allow your mind to be free from worry.

Relieve (a person or animal) of the symptoms of a disease or condition.

a short light sleep, usually not in bed.

something that is used for transporting people or goods.