3HV Raise your voice

3H period 4 

Raise your voice


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3H period 4 

Raise your voice


3H period 4 - grammar overview

  1. If sentences - third conditional  

  2. Present perfect  and past simple tenses

  3. Modal verbs 

  4. Indirect speech

If sentences - third conditional

In het Nederlands: voorwaardelijke bijzinnen


Example: 

If I had left earlier, I would not have missed the protest.

If I had known about the situation, I would have joined the activists. 


Deze zinnen omschrijven iets wat had kunnen gebeuren maar NIET is gebeurd.



If sentences - third conditional

If I had known you were home, I would have called.

If you had asked, she would have helped. 

If I had wanted to buy that sweater, I should have saved more money. 


Structuur: 

If past perfect (=had + vd) , would/could/should + have + vd.


Let's try! (These sentences cannot be found in the handout)

  1. If you had trained more, you ______________ (lose) so easily. 

  2. We wouldn't have spent all the money if you _________________ (insist) on going to that boutique. 

  3. If she had offered a better price for the car, I _______________ (buy) it.

  4. We _____________ (be) lost if you had asked for directions.

  5. We would never have met you if he __________________ (introduce) us to each other at the party.



Over to you...

Please finish Online exercises I and II



Past Simple                                    Present Perfect


What is the difference in meaning?

I lived there for ten years (when I was younger.)


I have lived there for ten years.

Indirect speech

Example:


She said: "I am looking forward to it."

She said she was looking forward to it.


He told us: "I have already finished my homework."

He told us he had already finished his homework. 


The student said: "I like that movie a lot."

THe student said that he liked that movie a lot.


Over to you...

Finish ex 3+4


Spreading the word and writing a speech (online > blink)