KD Bier - Les 1 Geschiedenis

• Voeding
• MBO
• Studiejaar 3

Historie of Beer

Historie of Beer

Historie of Beer

-Growing grain

-grinding

-Add water

-Rising

-Bread

-Simmer

-Yeasts

-Flavorings

-Relaxation

Origin of beer

-Mesopotamia (Iraq)

-Agricultural Revolution

-First Agriculture

-First cities

-cuneiform

Mesopotamia (Iraq)

-6000 years ago

-Sumerian Nomads

Inventors of the beer

-Difference with the current beer

Solids

Straw

Greeks and Romans

Zythos

zytologist

-Cerevisiae

power

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

-Cerveza

Middle Ages

Household task

women's work

-800 AD

Larger Breweries

Big question

-Buy brew

Commercial

-Monks

livelihood

Oldest brewery in the world

-Germany

-Bayersche State Brewery Weihenstephan

Benedictine Monastery

1040

Gruit & Hop

Flavorings

herbal mixture

Gale

laurel

High tax

-Hop

No tax

Shelf life

-Tax

Total amount of beer brewed

Late Middle Ages

-1300-1500

Popular

300 liters per year

-Safe

Cook

free range beer

1 to 2%

-Social Classes

Expansion

-Important Dutch Beer Cities

Delft

Leiden

Gouda

Haarlem

Amersfoort

-Internationaal

Hamburg

Einbeck

Legislation Germany

-Count Albrecht V

Brewing in the coldest part of the year

-cool conditions

-bottom-fermented beers

-Yeast cells

-Rheinheitsgebot

1516

Basic ingredients

water

barley

hop

yeast

-Quality mark

19th century

-Pilsner

October 5, 1842

Czech PLZN

Pilsner Urqueli

Mother of all Pilseners

-Louis Pasteur

Heating

pasteurize

-Emil Hansen

functioning yeast cells

-Beer process manageable

Industrial Revolution

-Steam engine

Production capacity

-Cooling technique

Bottom fermented lager

-Railways

-Inventions

Rubber

bottle cap

Cork

-Glass Application

20th century

-1st World War

Remelting copper boilers

grain

- Drying-out

Prohibition of alcohol

1920-1933

soft drinks

1600 Brewers

-2nd World War

10 liters per person

-CBK

Pilsner

Variety

Beer revolution

-Campagin for Real Ale- CAMRE 1971

-Promotion and Information Traditional Beer-PINT

-1980

-Multiple beer styles

Brewery 't IJ

Hertog-Jan

-1978 home brewing

Beer revolution 2

-Grow

2014....300 Breweries

2015....400 Breweries

2020....820 Breweries

-Warm Brewers

-Label Stickers

-Nowadays

Special beers

Individuals

Supermarkets

Food Pairing

Where did beer originate??

What was the first beer flavored with?

1. Hops
2. Dades
3. Honey
4. Sugar cane

How does the first beer differ from the beer we drink now?

What is a zythologist

Spaanse woord voor bier

Griekse naam voor bier

Romeinse naam voor bier

... nomaden zijn de uitvinders van bier

Sumerische

Cerevisiae

Cerveza

Zythos

Why did larger breweries arise in the Middle Ages?

Why did monks start brewing beer?

What is the name of the oldest active commercial brewery in the world?

How was beer flavored in the Middle Ages?

What were the advantages of making beer with hops?

How many liters of beer did you drink per person, per year in the late Middle Ages?

1. 500 liter
2. 200 liter
3. 300 liter
4. 400 liter

Look up how much beer people currently drink per person per year

Beer used to be made a lot by women. Why?

What was NOT an important Dutch beer city during the Middle Ages?

1. Amsterdam
2. Gouda
3. Delft
4. Haarlem

A beer brewed according to the Reinheitsgebot must meet which requirements?

According to Count Albrecht V, which law did brewers have to comply with?

When did the Reinheitsgebot come into effect?

1. 1510
2. 1415
3. 1615
4. 1516

Where and when was lager first brewed?

What is Pilsner Urguell also called?

Who discovered how yeast cells work?

1. Emil Hansen
2. Louis Pasteur
3. Emil Pasteur
4. Louis Hansen

What did the discovery of how yeast cells work for beer brewers and the brewing process?

Name at least two major influences on beer brewing that emerged from the industrial revolution

Why did beer brewers have a hard time during WWI? Give two reasons.

When was Prohibition in the United States?

1. 1910-1940
2. 1901-1923
3. 1912-1922
4. 1920-1933

How many liters of beer did people drink on average per person per year after World War II?

1. 35 liter
2. 10 liter
3. 5 liter
4. 25 liter

What does the abbreviation CBK stand for?

Why is the date October 14, 1978 so important in American beer history?

What was the main reason for establishing CAMRA & PINT?

What does the abbreviation PINT stand for?

What is a warm brewer?

Zet de gebeurtenissen in de juiste volgorde van tijd

1.

2.

3.

4.

6.

Droog
legging

Rietje

Industriële revolutie

Eerste
pilsner

Koop
brouwen