Passive

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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 3-6

In deze les zitten 28 slides, met interactieve quizzen en tekstslides.

time-iconLesduur is: 50 min

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Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Lesson goal
At the end of this lesson you will be able to use the passive correctly

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

Active/passive voice

My mother cleaned my room. 

My room was cleaned (by my mother).

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

When do we use the passive?
The passive is used when the focus is on the action.
It is not known or not important who or what does the action.

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

How do you form the passive?
We mostly use a form of to be + past participle 

Slide 7 - Tekstslide

Active to passive:  the object (LV) becomes the subject (OW).

Active: John repaired my car last week.
Passive: My car was repaired last week (by John).

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

Wat is belangrijker bij de passive?
A
het onderwerp
B
het lijdend voorwerp

Slide 9 - Quizvraag

The cat bites the man.

The man is bitten (by the cat)

Slide 10 - Tekstslide

What is the subject in this sentence?
The lion bit the man.
(Onderwerp)
The lion bit the man.

Slide 11 - Open vraag

What is the object in this sentence?
(Leidend voorwerp)
The lion bit the man.

Slide 12 - Open vraag

Slide 13 - Tekstslide

Active to passive (step by step)
1. Find the direct object in the active sentence.
John has bought many houses.

2. Put DO at beginning of new sentence
Many houses ...

3. Find the verbs 
John has bought many houses.

4. Determine the tense of the verb phrase from the active sentence.

has bought = present perfect

5. Convert according to the tenses of the passive
has bought = have been bought

6. Rewrite the sentence.
Many houses have been bought (by John).

Slide 14 - Tekstslide

Passive exercises
Decide whether the sentence is active or passive.

Slide 15 - Tekstslide

The Government is planning a new road near my house.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 16 - Quizvraag

They often listen to music
A
passive
B
active

Slide 17 - Quizvraag

These cars are produced in Japan.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 18 - Quizvraag

She is reading the newspaper now.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 19 - Quizvraag

This room has been painted blue.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 20 - Quizvraag

Kies de juiste Passive:
Active: The teacher was explaining the passive
A
The passive was being explained by the teacher
B
The passive is being explained by the teacher
C
The teacher is explaining the passive
D
The passive is explaining the teacher

Slide 21 - Quizvraag

Slide 22 - Link

Do you think that this lesson was enough for you to understand the passive
A
yes, I got it.
B
no, I still do not understand anything.
C
I need to practice some more
D
I did not pay any attention today.

Slide 23 - Quizvraag

HW: Monday, May 22 2023
Chapter 5: Ex. 52ac & 53 ab on p. 90/91
Chapter 6: Ex. 20 on page 119 
Ex. 23 on page 121 
Ex. 39 on p. 131 
Ex 44 on p. 135
Study all theme words on page 146 & irregular verbs on page 221

Slide 24 - Tekstslide

Slide 25 - Link

More exercises
If you feel that you still need to practice more, go and do the online exercises after this slide.

Slide 26 - Tekstslide

Slide 27 - Link

Slide 28 - Link