Modal Verbs 3H

MODALS
.
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 4

This lesson contains 32 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

time-iconLesson duration is: 45 min

Items in this lesson

MODALS
.

Slide 1 - Slide

Today
We are going to talk about modal verbs

Slide 2 - Slide

At the end of this class:
- You know what modal verbs are
- You know which modal verbs there are
- You know how to use modal verbs in a sentence
Goals

Slide 3 - Slide

Hulpwerkwoorden:
- die je gebruikt om toestemming, mogelijkheid of verplichting uit te drukken
What are Modals?

Slide 4 - Slide

Modals in songs
Listen to the songs in the next video. 
Make a note of the modal verbs you hear. 
How many do you hear? 
Indicate ALL of the modals you hear!

Answer in the slide after the songs.

Slide 5 - Slide

Slide 6 - Video

HOW MANY MODALS DID YOU COME ACROSS WITH (ALL of them)?

A
10
B
13
C
18
D
15

Slide 7 - Quiz

Sum up the different modals you heard in the songs.

Slide 8 - Open question

RULES!
* You can't conjugate modals
* Always followed by infinitive
* Add NOT to say the opposite or make the negative

Slide 9 - Slide

Je gebruikt must en have to als je iets moet doen. Must en have to worden vaak in dezelfde gevallen gebruikt, maar er zijn wel een paar kleine verschillen. 
Zo kun je must niet in de verleden tijd gebruiken en ook niet bij feiten. Bijvoorbeeld:

I had to work last night (en niet: I must work last night).
I have to travel to London on Sunday for my work. (en niet: I must travel to London on Sunday for my work .)

Must wordt vaak in geschreven teksten en instructies gebruikt. Zo schrijf je bijvoorbeeld: The letters must be here by 14 April.
Must & Have to

Slide 10 - Slide

Should
Should wordt gebruikt om advies of een mening te geven. Ook als iets anders is dan je had verwacht gebruik je should. Hieronder volgen een paar voorbeelden van hoe je should kunt gebruiken:


You should go to bed now. (Je moet nu naar bed gaan).
I think he shouldn’t go there anymore. (Ik denk dat hij daar niet meer heen moet gaan.)
She should have left the house earlier. (Ze had eerder van huis moeten gaan.)


Slide 11 - Slide

 ought to: eigenlijk moeten, behoren te (gebruik in de vraagvorm alleen in een formele situatie) Je gerbuikt deze vorm als je iets heel formeel wilt zeggen over vragen

You ought to be more polite.
They ought to do their homework more often.
Ought to

Slide 12 - Slide

Mini Practice

Slide 13 - Slide

I think you ___ study a lot for tests.
A
should
B
have to

Slide 14 - Quiz

You ___ do your homework or you'll get a punishment.
A
can
B
have to
C
should

Slide 15 - Quiz

There are plenty of tomatoes in the fridge, you.... buy any.
A
have to
B
should not
C
don't have to

Slide 16 - Quiz

Do: the exercises on the hand-out
Ready?
Go to exercise 35 & 36 on page 69.
Your Turn

Slide 17 - Slide

Slide 18 - Slide

Ex. 1 - How good are you now?
Choose between:
must (not)
have to / has to
    do not have to / does not have to

* Only type the modals
* Do not use contracted forms!

Slide 19 - Slide

I __ visit my friend. It's her birthday.

Slide 20 - Open question

Sam __ wear a uniform at school.

Slide 21 - Open question

You __ go to the supermarket. I'll do it.

Slide 22 - Open question

You __ swim in this part of the river. It is very dangerous.

Slide 23 - Open question

You __ drink a lot of water when it's warm.

Slide 24 - Open question

Exercise 2
Rewrite the sentence using the given words

- Use the verbs correctly
- Mind the negatives and questions
- Do not use contracted forms

Slide 25 - Slide

You are not allowed to talk during the test. (must not)

Slide 26 - Open question

It isn't necessary to bring food.
(have to)

Slide 27 - Open question

I am obliged to finish this letter before midday. (have to)

Slide 28 - Open question

You are not allowed to leave the classroom without permission. (must not)

Slide 29 - Open question

It is not necessary to pay for the tickets. (have to)

Slide 30 - Open question

I think I understand how to use
modal auxiliary verbs.
A
Strongly agree.
B
Agree.
C
Disagree.
D
Strongly disagree.

Slide 31 - Quiz

Slide 32 - Slide