Canada

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Slide 1: Video
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvmbo bLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 38 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 4 videos.

time-iconLesson duration is: 5 min

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Slide 1 - Video

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What comes to your mind
when you think about Canada?
timer
3:00

Slide 2 - Open question

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Lesson aims
At the end of this lesson you can discuss about the following topics:
-Canadian history and ancestry
-Immigration and language in Canada
-Canadian resources and industries
-The nationals symbols and holidays of Canada

Slide 3 - Slide

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When is Thanksgiving celebrated in Canada this year?
A
November 24
B
November 23
C
October 10
D
October 9

Slide 4 - Quiz

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Slide 5 - Video

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Canadian Thanksgiving
"The bountiful harvest with which Canada has been blessed" (Parliament, 1879)
Beginnings in 1587 with Arctic explorer Martin Frobisher
Actual date set in 1957 (second Monday of October)
Used as a push to get people outside

Slide 6 - Slide

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Why is Canadian Thanksgiving celebrated on a different date compared with the US?
A
International dispute
B
Pride
C
To avoid Black Friday
D
The Harvest

Slide 7 - Quiz

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How was Canada Day called before?
A
The British North American Act
B
Her Majesty Queen Victoria's Day
C
Dominion Day
D
It has always been called Canada Day

Slide 8 - Quiz

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Canada Day
Sign of independence (1982)
The act divided Canada into the provinces of Ontario and Quebec

Slide 9 - Slide

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What is a Mounty?
A
The Royal Canadian Mounted Army
B
The Royal Canadian Mounted Police
C
The Royal Canadian Ballet School
D
The Royal Canadian Mountains

Slide 10 - Quiz

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What is the Symbol of the Canadian flag?
A
Shamrock
B
Pinecone
C
Maple leaf
D
Oak leaf

Slide 11 - Quiz

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What is the currency called in Canada?
A
Canadian Dollar
B
Canadian Pound
C
Canadian Penny
D
Canadian Peso

Slide 12 - Quiz

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Slide 13 - Video

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Canadian Dollar
Before the Canadian Dollar
British pounds, American dollars, Spanish pesos and unique currencies

1870 Canadian Dollar
Penny - Nickel - Dime - Quarter - Loonie - Toonie

Slide 14 - Slide

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How many Canadians listed themself as being of Scottish origin in 2016?
A
14%
B
19%
C
25%
D
26%

Slide 15 - Quiz

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Scottish immigrants
"New Scotland" 1622
Anglo-Canadians?

Large-scale migration 1760 - 1860
2021 Census of Canada - 4.4 million Scottish Canadians (12%)

Slide 16 - Slide

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Scottish influence
Vancouver
Local place names and also parks, creeks etc.
Scottish Heritage week

Slide 17 - Slide

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French immigrants
Early 18th century until 1760 (British conquest) 
35,000 immigrants
Quebec and Ontario
1870 - 1914
New wave - 50,000 immigrants
Living conditions and religion
2021 Census of Canada - 4 million French Canadians (11%)



Slide 18 - Slide

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British immigrants
Great Migration of Canada 1815 - 1850
American War of Independence
Industrial and Agricultural Revolution
Depleted Mines
Over 400,000 British people settled
2021 Census of Canada - 5.3 million English Canadians (14,5%)


Slide 19 - Slide

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What is/are the official language(s) of Canada?
A
English
B
Canadian
C
English and Canadian
D
English and French

Slide 20 - Quiz

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Slide 21 - Video

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Language in Canada
Two official languages: English and French
Canadian English
Canadian French
More than 200 spoken languages

Slide 22 - Slide

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Modern-day immigrants
January 2023 - the set target of 431,645 new permanent residents was reached
Enrichment for the communities
Contribute by working

Slide 23 - Slide

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Requirements to immigrate
Federal Skilled Worker Program
Experience in one of 370 eligible occupations
Classified within TEER categories
Skilled worker point grid
Language testing
 Settlement funding
Security background and medical examination

Slide 24 - Slide

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Top 10 Modern-day immigrants
India (118, 095 immigrants) – 27%
China (31,815 immigrants) – 7.2%
Afghanistan (23,735 immigrants) – 5.4%
Nigeria (22,085 immigrants) – 5.05%
Philippines (22,070 immigrants) – 5.04%
France (14,145 immigrants) – 3.2%
Pakistan (11,585 immigrants) – 2.6%
Iran (11,105 immigrants) – 2.5%
United States of America (10,400 immigrants) – 2.3%
Syria (8,500 immigrants) – 1.9%

Slide 25 - Slide

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The first people of Canada
Called the Indigenous people split up into three parts

The First Nations (more than 50)
Inuit
Métis

Slide 26 - Slide

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How did the first people came to Canada? (more answers are correct)
A
By land
B
By sea
C
By sky
D
By immigration

Slide 27 - Quiz

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First Nations

Slide 28 - Slide

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Inuit

Slide 29 - Slide

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Métis

Slide 30 - Slide

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How old do you think the surviving art is?
A
80,000 years ago
B
12,000 years ago
C
5,000 years ago
D
2,100 years ago

Slide 31 - Quiz

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Indigenous Art in Canada

Slide 32 - Slide

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Seven Years' War (1756 - 1763)
Took place all around the world
In Europe - Britain, Prussia, and Hanover against France, Austria, Sweden, Saxony, Russia, and Spain. 
In India and North America - Britain against France.

Slide 33 - Slide

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Treaty of Paris (Feb 10)
New France was left to Britain - Expensive Colony
English & French settlers
Catholics
Quebec act (1774)

Slide 34 - Slide

North America had both English and French settlers. At first, Britain wanted the French settlers in Quebec to adopt English customs. Laws were written in English, and Catholics, who mostly spoke French, weren't allowed to have government jobs. After a few years, the British realized that this wasn't working. In 1774, they created a law called the Quebec Act, which gave people in Quebec freedom of religion and the right to use some French laws. This was the beginning of Canada as a legally bilingual and bicultural nation.
Treaty of Paris
North America had both English and French settlers. At first, Britain wanted the French settlers in Quebec to adopt English customs. Laws were written in English, and Catholics, who mostly spoke French, weren't allowed to have government jobs. After a few years, the British realized that this wasn't working. In 1774, they created a law called the Quebec Act, which gave people in Quebec freedom of religion and the right to use some French laws. This was the beginning of Canada as a legally bilingual and bicultural nation.

Slide 35 - Slide

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Treaty of Paris
The war also changed the relationship between Britain and Indigenous peoples living in what would become Canada. After the war, the British king, George III, made a new law called the Royal Proclamation of 1763. This law said that any land that Britain didn't control in North America belonged to the Indigenous people who lived on it. Indigenous peoples could keep those lands unless they wanted to sell them to the King. This meant that only the British government could buy land and make treaties with Indigenous nations. This law is still an important part of the Government of Canada's relationship with Indigenous peoples today.

Slide 36 - Slide

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LKT Quiz-time

Slide 37 - Slide

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Who established the first permanent European settlements in what is now Canada?
A
The English
B
The French
C
The Italians
D
The Spanish

Slide 38 - Quiz

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