KJ - Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo, havo
• Leerjaar 2,3

present perfect

Present Perfect

Voltooid tegenwoordige tijd

Na deze les kun je:

• Zeggen dat iets in het verleden is begonnen en nu nog aan de gang is
• Zeggen dat iets in het verleden is gebeurd en je daar nu het resultaat van merkt
• Praten over ervaringen in iemands leven tot nu toe

Present perfect

Vorm

has/have + voltooid deelwoord

Wanneer gebruikt?

Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?

• Om te praten over iets wat in het verleden is begonnen, en nu nog aan de gang is (nog niet afgelopen)

Bob has known John since they were 10.

Mary has worked at the market for 5 years now.

Bill and Kate have been friends since 2011.

Wanneer gebruikje de present perfect?

• Om te praten over iets wat in het verleden gebeurd en waar je nu het resultaat van merkt:

Sharon has broken her leg (now she can't walk)

Jim has lost his keys ( now he can't open the door)

Gwen has eaten too much (now she feels sick)

Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?

• Om te praten over ervaringen to  nu toe:

I have never been too America.

Have you ever been to America?

I've never swum with dolphins.

She has never run a marathon.

Hoe maak je de present perfect?

• Have / has + voltooid deelwoord
  
  
• I have lived here for ten years.
  
  
• She has known him since 2011.
  

I

You

He/She/It

We

You

They

have 

have

have 

have 

have 

has

                       Present perfect

        have / has + voltooid deelwoord

Wat is dan het voltooid deelwoord?

er zijn 2 verschillende         regelmatige werkwoorden 

                                                           

                                                  onregelmatige werkwoorden

1

2

           

             regelmatige werkwoorden       

1

werkwoord + -ed

play - played

walk - walked

work - worked

want - wanted

           

             onregelmatige werkwoorden

2

Het derde woord uit de rijtjes 

To do - did - done

to fly - flew - flown

to fight - fought - fought

Vragen maken in de present perfect

zet have/has aan het begin van de zin

vb

• he has eaten at a restaurant
• has he eaten at a restaurant?

SIGNAALWOORDEN

• JUST - NET
• ALREADY - AL
• YET - AL (IN VRAAGZINNEN)
• NOT YET - NOG NIET
• ALWAYS - ALTIJD AL
• NEVER - NOOIT
• EVER - OOIT
• SINCE - SINDS
• FOR - (NU) AL
• (FOR) HOW LONG? - HOE LANG

Doe mee met de quiz. Succes!

He ......................... ( play)

1. have played
2. has played

I ........................(work) very hard.

1. has worked
2. have worked

Welke zin staat in de present perfect?

1. She has a cat.
2. She has had her cat for 9 years.

Welke zin staat in de present perfect?

1. I lived in Amsterdam.
2. I have lived in Amsterdam since I was 18.

Helen .............. ........................ here for 7 years.

1. have live
2. has lived
3. has live
4. have lived

You.......................(walk) to Germany

1. has walked
2. have walked
3. has walk
4. have to walk

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

My boyfriend ___ ___ (buy) me some
wonderful roses.

1. have bought
2. has bought
3. have buyed
4. has buyed

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

The dogs ___ ___ (not - eat) anything for three days.

1. haven't ate
2. hasn't ate
3. haven't eaten
4. hasn't eaten

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

I ___ ___ (not - be) home since months.

1. haven't be
2. has not be
3. haven't been
4. hasn't been

I ............(to steal) something

He ..............(to be)
a superhero in a movie.

She .........(to buy) a new car