The National Grid

The National Grid
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Slide 1: Slide
ScienceLower Secondary (Key Stage 3)

This lesson contains 29 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 3 videos.

time-iconLesson duration is: 100 min

Items in this lesson

The National Grid

Slide 1 - Slide

What is Ohm's Law?
A
P = IV
B
I = VR
C
V = IR
D
R = IV

Slide 2 - Quiz

Electric current created chemically is called ...
A
Chemical current
B
Alternating Current
C
Mains current
D
Direct current

Slide 3 - Quiz

Mains electricity is called ...
A
Direct current (DC)
B
Chemical current (CC)
C
Mains current (MC)
D
Alternating current (AC)

Slide 4 - Quiz

What is the potential difference of mains electricity?
A
120V
B
230V
C
180V
D
160V

Slide 5 - Quiz

What is the frequency of mains electricity
A
50 Hz
B
230 Hz
C
60 Hz
D
120 Hz

Slide 6 - Quiz

Slide 7 - Slide

Slide 8 - Video

Slide 9 - Slide

Slide 10 - Slide

Why do we use step-up transformers?

Slide 11 - Open question

What does the step-up transformer do to the potential difference?
A
Decrease the pd
B
increase the pd
C
keeps the pd the same
D
all of the above

Slide 12 - Quiz

What does the step-up transformer do to the current?
A
Decreases the current
B
Increases the current
C
Keeps the current the same
D
None of the above

Slide 13 - Quiz

What does the step-down transformer do to the potential difference?
A
It increases the pd
B
It keeps the pd the same
C
it decreases the pd
D
It increases and decreases the pd

Slide 14 - Quiz

Why do we use step-down transformers?
A
To make things complicated
B
To make the potential difference safe to use for the consumer
C
To make the potential difference unsafe to use for the consumer
D
To play with the potential difference

Slide 15 - Quiz

What does the step-down transformer do to the current?
A
Its decreases the current
B
It keeps the current the same
C
It does nothing to the current
D
It increases the current

Slide 16 - Quiz

What is the potential difference for the consumer?

Slide 17 - Open question

What is the frequency of mains electricity?

Slide 18 - Open question

Slide 19 - Slide

What name is given to the network of cables and transformers that links power stations to consumers?

Slide 20 - Open question

What does a step-up transformer do?

Slide 21 - Open question

Most of the World's electricity is generated in power stations that burn fossil fuels. State one environmental problem that burning fossil fuels produce.

Slide 22 - Open question

Explain why step-up transformers are used in electricity distribution?

Slide 23 - Open question


Name the 3 wires including their colour code as found in a 3-pin plug

Slide 24 - Open question

Which wire contains the fuse?

Slide 25 - Open question

Slide 26 - Video

Slide 27 - Slide

Slide 28 - Slide

Slide 29 - Video