EIM Unit 1

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 1

EIM unit 1

Grammar

The present simple

Which verbs do you already know?

When do you use it?

The present simple is used to describe something that happens regularly or to  say that somehing is a fact

I wash my body every morning

She uses lamps to see in the dark.

Positive

When the sentence is positive, you use the infinitive of the verb. With the infintive, we mean the verb without certain endings(uitgangen) and auxiliairy verbs(hulpwerkwoorden)

They play on their phones before they go to bed.

I smile a lot on sunny days.

 

The only exceptions are the pronouns he, she and it(hij, zij en het). After these pronouns come the infinititive +s

He works five days every week.

It snows a lot in Canada during the winter.

Positive in a list

Learn=leren

I learn

You learn

He/she learns

It learns

We learn

You learn

They learn

‘You’

‘You’ kan zowel jij als jullie betekenen.

You are the only one to blame.

Congratulations, you both passed the test!

'It'

Je kan een dier of een voorwerp vervangen door 'It'.

The dog catches the ball.

It catches the ball.

The bag is very heavy

It is very heavy

Choose the right verb in the present simple.

I ... (clean) this room everyday

1. cleans
2. clean
3. am cleaning
4. have cleaned

Choose the right verb in the present simple.

He ... (help) you with cooking.

1. helped
2. help
3. am helping
4. helps

TB: opdracht 2a t/m c

Blz. 13

Some exceptions

If the infinitive(to+verb) ends with -sh or -ch, the he,she and it form ends with -es. The same goes for the verb to go.

He washes his clothes everyday.

She catches the ball with her hands.

It goes wrong.

If the infinitive ends with -y, the he, she and it form doesn't have the -y and ends with -ies

The plane flies to London.

Exceptions in lists

Blush=blozen                              Match=gelijkstellen                          Cry=huilen         

I blush                                             I match                                                    I cry

You blush                                      You match                                             You cry

He/she blushes                         He/she matches                                 He/she cries

It blushes                                      It matches                                             It cries

We blush                                       We match                                              We cry

You blush                                      You match                                             You cry 

They blush                                    They match                                          They cry

Choose the right verb in the present simple.

She ... (smash) the ball with her racket.

1. smash
2. smashs
3. smashes
4. smashed

Choose the right verb in the present simple.

She ... (study) hard for the test

1. studied
2. was studying
3. studys
4. studies

Which verb doesn't end with -sh or -ch, but still gets a -es ending in he, she and it in the present simple?

TB: opdracht 2a t/m c

Blz. 13

Negative

You use the verb do in the negative form(don't for I,you,we,they and doesn't for he,she and it) to make a sentence in the present simple negative. After don't/doesn't comes the infinitive

I don't wash my body every morning.

She doesn't use a lamp to see in the dark.

Negative in a list

Want=willen

I don't want

You don't want

He/she doesn't want

It doesn't want

We don't want

You don't want

They don't want

Choose the right verbs in the present simple(negative).

Sara ... (watch) the news. She thinks it's boring.

1. doesn't watch
2. doesn't watches
3. don't watch
4. not watches

Choose the right verbs in the present simple(negative).

They ... (look) happy today. I wonder if something is going on.

1. not look
2. don't looking
3. don't look
4. doesn't look

TB: odracht 2d t/m f

Blz 13/14

Questions

If you want to ask a question with the present simple, you use do(I,you,we,they) or does(he,she,it), after that the pronoun you want to use and then the verb as a infinitive

Do you want a drink?

Does she need help with that?

Questions in a list

Need=nodig hebben

Do I need?

Do you need?

Does he/she need?

Does it need?

Do we need?

Do you need?

Do they need?

Choose the right verbs in the present simple.

...(Do) you ...(like) to play with cars?

1. Doesn't, like
2. Do, like
3. Does, likes
4. Does, like

Choose the right verbs in the present simple.

...(Do) she ...(write) good books?

1. Does, write
2. Does, writes
3. Does, writing
4. Do, write

TB: odracht 8a+b(alleen vragen)

Blz 15

Short answers

If you want to answer a question in th present simple, begin with yes or no, then the pronoun and after that do(I, you,we,they) or does(he,she,it).

Do you want a drink?     Yes, I do

Does she need help with that?     No, she doesn't

'You' in de vraag en 'I'/'we' in antwoord

Als 'you' wordt gebruikt in de vraag, wordt 'I' of 'we' gebruikt in het antwoord. Je moet goed naar de vraag kijken om te kunnen zien of het antwoord in enkelvoud('I') of meervoud('we') moet zijn.

Short answers in a list

Yes/No, I do(n't)

Yes/No, you do(n't)

Yes/No, he/she does(n't)

Yes/no, it does(n't)

Yes/no, we do(n't)

Yes/no, you do(n't)

Yes/no, they do(n't)

Choose the right answer.

Does she travel often? Yes,

1. he does
2. she doesn't
3. she don't
4. she does

Choose the right answer

Do they repair bikes? No,

1. they do'nt
2. they does
3. they doesn't
4. they do

Choose the right answer

Do you like to draw? Yes,

1. I does
2. I do
3. you don't
4. you do

TB: odracht 8a+b(alleen antw.)

Blz 15

Grammar

like+ -ing

Like + -ing

We use like + -ing in a sentence to say what you think about an activity. Verbs you see often in these sentences are: (don't) like, love ,enjoy and hate

After these verbs comes the -ing form, which basically means that you put -ing after the infintive.

He enjoys reading a good book.

We hate dancing in a disco.

I (don't) like listening to rock music.

Some exceptions

When there is an -e in the infinitive, you don’t see it back in the -ing form

We hate writing(write) essays. Why do they have to be so long?

When the infinitive ends with vowel(klinker)+consonant(medeklinker), we add the same consonant once more before -ing

He enjoys running(run), because he stays fit.

Choose the right verb

Luc loves ...(play) computer games. Sometimes he doesn't even notice you.

1. plays
2. play
3. playing
4. played

Fill in the right verb.

Sam and Mike like ...(swim) in a pool. They say it's so refreshing!

Fill in the right verb

We ... ...(watch) Youtube videos. Sometimes, they make no sense.

TB: odracht 4a+b

Blz 15

Vocabulary

Hobbies and interests

Which hobbies do you have?

Hobbies and interests

Going to the cinema = naar de bioscoop gaan

Reading = lezen

Swimming = zwemmen

Painting = verven

Playing computer games = video-/computergames spelen

Dancing = dansen

Listening to music = naar muziek luisteren

Playing the guitar = de gitaar spelen

Running = rennen

Which hobbies/interests in the previous slide could burn some calories?

Which hobby/interest are we talking about?

From The Beatles to 5SOS, he likes all types.

Which hobby/interest are we talking about?

If he finishes the last part of the book, he'll probably finish it again.

TB: opdracht 3a+b

Blz. 14

Afsluiting

Hoe vond je deze les? Wat ging goed, wat ging beter?

Hoe ging het werken met Lessonup?

Hoe was het met de LessonUp in het Engels en de uitleg in het Nederlands?