International Exam Practice - Exam Writing & Speaking Practice

International Exam Practice - Exam Writing & Speaking Practice

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International Exam Practice - Exam Writing & Speaking Practice

What's your stance on St Valentine's Day? Do you celebrate it?

Essay question

Some people believe that dating apps and social media have improved romantic relationships by expanding opportunities. Others argue that they have negatively influenced the nature of intimacy.

How have technology and media influenced modern dating? What is your opinion?


Write at least 250 words.

What's your opinion?

1

Dating apps and social media have improved romantic relationships by expanding opportunities

2

Dating apps and social media have negatively influenced the nature of intimacy.

Give 2 arguments supporting your position.

No examples. Only reasoning.

1

minute

40

second

Would this sound convincing in an academic essay?

it makes dating easier
people want better options
people use apps too much
relationships become less serious

Drag and Drop

reshape

enhance

undermine/hinder

facilitate

make easier

change

make worse

make smth better

Change, using any of the suggested alternatives

It makes dating easier:


facilitate/enhance dating experience

Change, using any of the suggested alternatives

People want better options:


desire/undermine commitments/reshape dating norms

Change, using any of the suggested alternatives

People use apps too much:


excessive usage/over-reliance/hinder/undermine

Change, using any of the suggested alternatives

Relationships become less serious:


reshape/hinder/undermine

Pair work

Compare your compositions (A or B). Where the text differs, you must choose the version which is more appropriate for an essay or report and correct your versions accordingly.


https://docs.google.com/document/d/1F4GslrlKjvfw5bNUyKttTjx0mCfnVvyVcWFDzw0Yre4/edit?usp=sharing


basic wordings

academic collocations

Now complete the table with the examples from the essay

Essay structure

1

Body paragraph: answer the question: topic sentence-explanation-example

2

Conclusion: summary-your opinion

3

Introduction: background - rephrased question - opinion and/or essay outline 

4

Body paragraph: express your opinion: topic sentence-explanation-example

Speaking! But, firstly, some strategies...

“Add Internal Conflict” Strategy

Useful Phrases / Sentence Starters:

  • On the one hand…

  • At the same time…

  • Part of me wanted…, yet another part felt…

  • Intellectually…, but emotionally…

Speaking! But, firstly, some strategies...

How to Apply It

  1. Introduce your desire or action

    • On the one hand, I wanted to try online dating…

  2. Show the conflicting feeling

    • At the same time, I felt nervous about meeting strangers.

  3. Add complexity / depth

    • Part of me wanted to explore new connections, yet another part felt it was risky.

    • Intellectually, I knew it was safe, but emotionally, I couldn’t stop worrying.

Speaking! But, firstly, some strategies...

“Add Evaluation” Strategy


Useful Phrases / Sentence Starters:

  • In hindsight…

  • Looking back…

  • At the time, I underestimated…

  • What surprised me was…

  • It turned out to be… than I expected…

Speaking! But, firstly, some strategies...


How to Apply It

  1. Describe the experience briefly

    • At the time, I thought joining a dating app would be simple…

  2. Add your reflection / evaluation

    • In hindsight, it taught me a lot about how people present themselves online.

    • Looking back, I underestimated how emotionally draining it could be.

  3. Add comparison or unexpected insight

    • What surprised me was how much I enjoyed chatting with people I would never have met otherwise.

    • It turned out to be more fun and insightful than I expected.

Speaking!

Choose a cue card. You should spend no more than 2-3 minutes.

Evaluate suggested strategies.