H4A: 6-5-2025

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 4

H4A

6-5-2025

Schedule

What	How	Duration	Check
Introduction	Teacher	+/- 5 min
Practical info	Teacher	+/- 5 min
Grammar	Teacher	+/- 15 min
Homework	In pairs	+/- 15 min
Rounding off	Together	+/- 5 min

Practical info

• Planner week 19 & 20
• Toetsen

Tijdens de lessen doe je actief mee met de lessonup presentaties of je maakt zelfstandig de unit 4 huiswerkopdrachten. Je bent zelf verantwoordelijk voor jouw leerproces. Stel op tijd vragen.

Past Simple

PAST SIMPLE

Past Simple --> Verleden Tijd

You use the past simple when something happened in the past and is finished.

Past Simple - Signal words

 

These words help you to see if something happened in the past

• yesterday
• last week
• ten minutes ago
• in 2007
• When I was young etc

Past Simple - Regular verbs

Spelling:
Als een werkwoord eindigt op een medeklinker + -y, dan verandert de -y in -ie:

• I carry - I carried

Let op, er verandert niets als het werkwoord eindigt op klinker + -y:

• I play - I played

Als een werkwoord eindigt op -e, dan komt er in de past simple alleen een -d achter:

• I live - I lived

In de past simple wordt de laatste medeklinker verdubbeld als er één klinker voor staat:

• I drop - I dropped

 How?

WERKWOORD + ED

I walk -> I walked

He walks -> He walked

They walk -> They walked

Past Simple - Irregular verbs

Some verbs in English are irregular, this means that in the past tense they don't get '-ed' at the end, but have their own form:

To write -> wrote; I wrote her a letter last week

to go -> went; He went to Italy last year

to make -> made: They made a very nice meal two days ago

Past Simple - Irregular verbs

There are no rules for the irregular verbs, you just have to learn them by heart

You can find the list in your reference book on page 96

Past Simple = ww + ed

- verleden tijd

- plaatsgevonden en afgelopen

- Signaalwoorden: last week, in 2012

+ They cleaned the house last week

- They didn't clean the house last week

? Did they clean the house last week?

Let op! Onregelmatige ww = 2e rijtje

+ He wrote a letter to her yesterday

- He didn't write a letter to her yesterday

? Did he write a letter to her yesterday?

Past Continuous = was/were + ww + ing

- verleden tijd

- was in het verleden aan de gang

- in NL: 'ik was aan het ....' 

+ was/were + ww + ing

    They were cleaning the house when I came          home

- was/were + not + ww + ing

    They weren't cleaning the house 

?  was/were + onderwerp + ww + ing

     Were they cleaning the house ?

Past Simple - Questions/negations

Questions 

Did + entire verb:

Did you walk to school yesterday?

Negations 

Didn't + entire verb:

You didn't walked walk to school yesterday.

Make this sentence into a negative:
I liked the movie.

Past Continuous

- when something was happening for a while in the past

He was living abroad at the time. 

- when something that happened in the past is interrupted: 

We were watching TV, when the door bell rang

the interruption is past simple tense

Past Simple & Past Continuous

I _______________ (wait) for the bus when it _______________ (start) to rain. 

Past Simple & Past Continuous

I WAS WAITING (wait) for the bus when it STARTED (start) to rain. 

Past Continous en Past Simple

Past Continuous = al aan de gang ( lang)

Past Simple = iets gebeurde (kort)

You use a past simple when...

1. Something happened in the future
2. something happens every day
3. something happened in the past and is finished
4. something didn't happen yet.

Future

• Future Simple

The future, here are some examples

We will go to a new school in the future.

I'm going to play a match tomorrow.

We won't go to a new school in the future.

Are we getting a new dog in someday?

Future

Future

future

1. toekomst
2. verleden
3. heden
4. nu

Wanneer gebruik je de
Future ?

1. Als je zegt dat iets gaat gebeuren.
2. Als iets regelmatig gebeurt.
3. Als je zegt dat iets gebeurt is..
4. Als je zegt dat iets niet gaat gebeuren.

Part 3: Future met going to

Wat is de regel van de future met going to?

1. going to + ww
2. vervoeging going to + ww
3. am/are/is + going to + ww
4. do + going to + ww

Homework

Paragraaf 4.1

• Ex. 9-11

Klaar? 

• Vocab leren
• Extra oefenmateriaal;
  
  https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/grammar-exercises.html

Unit 4 exam

Rounding off