Mastering Key Maths Skills: Revision

Mastering Key Maths Skills: Revision

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newEditorMathematicsLower Secondary (Key Stage 3)

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Mastering Key Maths Skills: Revision

What do you already know about the main maths skills for year 8?

Learning Objective

At the end of the lesson you will be able to apply and review core maths topics, such as fractions, graphs, proportion, ratio, algebra, symmetry and reflection.

Multiplying Fractions

To multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together and the denominators together.

Question: Multiplying Fractions

What is 3 quarters multiplied by 5 sixths

Dividing Fractions

To divide fractions, multiply by the reciprocal of the second fraction. Do not forget the KFC method (Keep, flip, change)

Question: Dividing Fractions

1) 5 sixths divided by 2 thirds

2) 3 quarters divided by 9 thirds

3) 8 ninths divided by 5 sixths

Graphs and Coordinates

Coordinates are written as (x, y). Plot points by finding the x-value across and y-value up/down on the grid.

Question: Plotting Coordinates

Where would you plot (4, 2) on a graph? Describe the position.

Proportion and Scale

Proportion compares part to whole. Scale changes the size. Eg: A scale of 1:2 means everything is made twice as big.

Ratio Review

A ratio compares two quantities, for example 2:3.

What is Ratio?

Simplifying Ratios

Divide both parts by the same number. Eg: 4:6 simplifies to 2:3.

Algebraic Manipulation

You can change the order or group terms in algebra as long as the equality holds. For example, \( 2x + 3x = 5x \).

Question: Algebra Practice

If x = 2 , what is the value of (3x + 4)

Symmetry and Reflection

A shape is symmetrical if one half is a mirror image of the other.

What is Symmetry?

What is Reflection?

Reflection flips a shape over a line (mirror line).

Revision Activity: Name the Skill

Look at a problem and identify if it is about fractions, graphs, proportion, ratio, algebra or symmetry.

Lesson Summary

You reviewed multiplying/dividing fractions, graphs, proportion, ratio, algebra, and symmetry. Keep practising to master these key skills!

Write down 3 things you learned in this lesson.

Write down 2 things you want to know more about.

Ask 1 question about something you haven't quite understood yet.