Grammar revision Year 3 Chapter 5+6

Grammar revision Year 3 Chapter 5+6

Learning objective

After today you will be able to:

  1. Differentiate between differen conditionals and create conditional sentences.

  2. Differentiate between reflexive and reciprocal pronouns and create sentences with them.

  3. Differentiate between relative pronouns and make sentences with them.

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Grammar revision Year 3 Chapter 5+6

Learning objective

After today you will be able to:

  1. Differentiate between differen conditionals and create conditional sentences.

  2. Differentiate between reflexive and reciprocal pronouns and create sentences with them.

  3. Differentiate between relative pronouns and make sentences with them.

Program

  1. Conditionals, the how, the when, the why

  2. Reflexive and reciprocal pronouns

  3. Relative pronouns and clauses

Zero conditional

First conditional

Second Conditional

Third Conditional

What do you remember about each conditional?

1

minute

00

second

Conditionals

  • Used when the speaker wants to present something as fact.

  • Because it's considered a fact, both the if-clause and result clause are in the present simple

  • Example: "If you commit a crime, you go to jail."

Zero conditional (99-100%)

First conditional (70-75%)

  • Used when it is highly likely the condition will be met.

  • The if-clause is in the present simple but the result clause uses will + infinitive

  • Example: "If you clean your room, it will look nicer."

What is the tense used in the if-clause of a zero conditional?

15

second

A

Past simple

B

Present continuous

C

Future simple

D

Present simple

What percentage likelihood is associated with the first conditional?

15

second

A

99-100%

B

0%

C

50-60%

D

70-75%

In a zero conditional, what happens if you commit a crime?

15

second

A

You will go to jail

B

You went to jail

C

You might go to jail

D

You go to jail

What is the structure of the result clause in the first conditional?

15

second

A

Future perfect

B

Past simple

C

Present simple

D

Will + infinitive

Conditionals

  • Used when we look back on a situation (hindsight).

  • The if-clause uses the past perfect and the result clause uses would have + past participle (vdw)

  • Example: "If I had read the manual, I would have finished earlier.

  • Used when it is highly unlike the condition will be met or the situation is hypothetical.

  • Uses the past simple for the if-clause and would + infinitive for the result clause.

  • Example: "If I had money, I would buy a nicer car."

Third conditional (0%)

Second conditional (25-50%)

What tense is used in the if-clause for hindsight?

15

second

A

Present simple

B

Past simple

C

Future perfect

D

Past perfect

Which sentence uses the third conditional?

15

second

A

If I study, I would pass.

B

If I study, I will pass.

C

If I studied, I will pass.

D

If I had studied, I would have passed.

What is the structure for the second conditional?

15

second

A

Past simple and would + infinitive

B

Past perfect and would have

C

Future perfect and would

D

Present simple and will

Which example shows a hypothetical situation?

15

second

A

If I had read the manual, I would have finished.

B

If I worked, I will earn money.

C

If I finish, I will go out.

D

If I had the time, I would travel a lot more.

Write a sentence in which you use one of the four conditional forms

2

minute

00

second

How confident do you feel that you know conditionals and how to use/make them?

What do you remember about reflexive and reciprocal pronouns?

1

minute

00

second

Reflexive and reciprocal pronouns

Reflexive pronouns

  • Are used to when the subject and object of a sentence are the same.

  • Examples:

    • "I bathe myself every morning."

    • "My sister taught herself how to do nail art."

Reciprocal pronouns

  • each other or one another

  • Used when people do the same thing to each other.

  • Example: "We hugged each other."


  • If a possesion is involved, we need to add 's.

  • Example: They copied one another's notes.

Which sentence uses a reflexive pronoun?

15

second

A

I bathe myself every morning.

B

My sister taught her how to cook.

C

We hugged each other.

D

They copied one another's notes.

What is the function of reciprocal pronouns?

15

second

A

Used for direct objects.

B

Used for self-reflection.

C

Used to show possession.

D

Used when people do the same thing.

Which sentence correctly uses a reciprocal pronoun?

15

second

A

They copied one another's notes.

B

We hugged ourselves.

C

I bathe myself every morning.

D

My sister taught herself nail art.

What do reflexive pronouns refer to?

15

second

A

Possession between two people.

B

Pronouns indicating distance.

C

Subject and object are the same.

D

Actions done by multiple people.

Write two sentences. One with a reflexive and one with a reciprocal pronoun.

2

minute

00

second

How confident do you feel about reflexive and reciprocal pronouns after this?

What do you remember about relative clauses and relative pronouns?

1

minute

00

second

Relative pronouns

Things / Possession

  • Things: which

  • Example:

    • My laptop, which has stickers on it, is used for work.


  • Possesion: whose

  • Example:

    • John, whose sister lives next to me, applied for a job here.

People

  • Who / whom

  • No preposition --> who

  • Preposition --> whom

  • Example:

    • His sister, who is in my class, is nice.

    • Tobias is the person to whom I talk a lot

Choose the correct relative pronoun: My phone, _____ is new, is great.

15

second

A

who

B

whose

C

whom

D

which

Choose the correct relative pronoun: Sarah, _____ I met yesterday, is friendly.

15

second

A

who

B

which

C

whom

D

whose

Fill in the blank: The artist ,_____ collection we're seeing, is famous.

15

second

A

whose

B

who

C

whom

D

which

Choose the correct relative pronoun: The teacher, to _____ I look up, is retiring.

15

second

A

who

B

whose

C

whom

D

which

Write two sentences in which you've used a relative pronoun.

2

minute

00

second

How confident do you feel about relative clauses and pronouns after this?

Which of the following do you want to practice more on for the test week?

1

Conditionals

2

Reflexive and reciprocal pronouns

3

Relative clauses and pronouns

4

A mix of grammar

5

More so vocabulary and stones