Past Simple & Adjectives

Past Simple & Adjectives

After this lesson you will be able to:

- Make sentences, questions and negations using the Past Simple;
- Explain what adjectives are, what they do and you will be able to use them.

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Past Simple & Adjectives

After this lesson you will be able to:

- Make sentences, questions and negations using the Past Simple;
- Explain what adjectives are, what they do and you will be able to use them.

Past Simple

We use the Past Simple to talk about things that happened in the past.


These things started in the past and they finished in the past as well.



How to use the Past Simple

  1. The Past of 'to be' is was/were.

  2. We add +ed to the ending of regular verbs, but be careful of the spelling changes!

    I study > I studied
    I travel > I travelled

  3. Irregular verbs do not get +ed, you have to learn them by heart.

Making questions and negations

Most verbs in the Past Simple need help, they can't form questions and negations on their own.

Questions: get Did at the beginning of the sentence. The verb changes back to the infinitive.

  • He walked to school yesterday. > Did he walk to school yesterday?


Negations: get didn't in front of the verb. The verb changes back to the infintive.

  • He didn't walk to school yesterday.


Remember: we ONLY have to deal with regular/irregular verbs in regular sentences! So not for questions and negations!

What is the past simple form of 'go'?

A

goes

B

going

C

gone

D

went

How do you make a negative sentence?

A

didn't plays

B

did not play

C

don't played

D

does not played

Which sentence is correct?

A

She did not see the movie.

B

She not saw the movie.

C

She didn't saw the movie.

D

She don't see the movie.

What is the question form of 'he liked'?

A

He liked?

B

Did he liking?

C

Does he liked?

D

Did he like?

Which is a correct negative statement?

A

They does not finish.

B

They did not finish.

C

They not finished.

D

They didn't finished.

Make a question of the following sentence:
My mum cooked dinner last night.

Make a question of the following sentence:
He carried the boxes out of the garage.

Make a negation of the following sentence:
John cried the whole day.

Adjectives

What are they and what do they do?

Adjectives

An adjective tells us something about a noun, they modify a noun.


They describe a quality or the state of something.



  • Margot wore a beautiful hat to the pie-eating contest.

  • Furry dogs may overheat in the summertime.

  • My cake should have sixteen candles.

  • The scariest villain of all time is Darth Vader.


With adjectives we can use degrees of comparison.