Adverbs and adjectives

Today's lesson
I know the difference between adjectives and adverbs and I can use them in writing
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
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Today's lesson
I know the difference between adjectives and adverbs and I can use them in writing

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

what you already should know
nouns 
words expressing people,animals, things, events etc


Slide 2 - Tekstslide

what you already should know
nouns 
words expressing people,animals, things, events etc

practically the whole universe

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

sometimes these nouns do something

you need verbs to express this

Water flows
The teacher teaches
Kung Fu Panda ...?

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

sometimes these nouns do something

you need verbs to express this

Water flows
The teacher teaches
Kung Fu Panda ...?
eats

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

In English (and all other languages)
 
we have words that say something about nouns: adjectives 

and words that say something about verbs: 
adverbs

Slide 7 - Tekstslide

You'll find adjectives 

before the noun: 
cold water
Or inanother place when used with to be or other linking verbs:
The water is cold
The water feels cold
The water seems cold
The water appears cold
The water smells cold

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

You'll find adjectives 

before the noun: 
cold water
Or inanother place when used with to be or other linking verbs:
The water is cold
The water feels cold
The water seems cold
The water appears cold
The water smells cold
------------------------------------------

Slide 9 - Tekstslide

Text
you can't smell cold!

Slide 10 - Tekstslide

How to make an adverb out of an adjective

just add: -ly at the end

beautiful>>> beautifully
quick>>>> quickly

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exceptions? of course

easy- easily
humble- humbly
early-early
lovely-lovely

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besides this there are irregulars:
good - well
fast - fast
hard - hard
long - long
low - low




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and watch out for these three. 
They change meaning when added ly at the end:

hard- hard/hardly = barely( nauwelijks, bijna niet)
He ran hard/he ran hardly
near - near / nearly = almost( bijna)
He was near that place/ he was nearly there
late - late / lately = recently
He arrived late (briefje dus)/ he arrived lately


Slide 14 - Tekstslide



find the mistakes (mind you, it may also be correct)

He shut the door hardly: it was almost damaged.
She smiled so friendlyly to me, it made me shy.
They played badly last weekend.
I'm gladly you all arrived early.
This soup smells well, may I have a cup of it?


Slide 15 - Tekstslide



find the mistakes (mind you, it may also be correct)

He shut the door hardly: it was almost damaged.
She smiled so friendlyly to me, it made me shy.
They played badly last weekend.
I'm gladly you all arrived early.
This soup smells well, may I have a cup of it?


Slide 16 - Tekstslide



Translate into English

Zij schreewden boos naar de kinderen (angry)

De kinderen speelden blij in de tuin (happy)
He kocht een dure car (expensive)
Het was koud vannacht (cold)
Ze aaide haar honds hoofd zachtjes. (gentle)





Slide 17 - Tekstslide




They shouted at the  kids angrily.

The children played in the garden happily.
He bought an expensive car
It was cold last night
She stroke her dog's head gently.





Slide 18 - Tekstslide


further study and practice

https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/adjectives-adverbs/adjective-or-adverb

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questions?

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