Mastering the English Verb TO BE!

• newEditor

Mastering the English Verb TO BE!

What do you already know about the verb TO BE?

Learning Objective

At the end of the lesson you will confidently use am, is, and are in sentences about yourself, others, and things.

What Is the Verb TO BE?

TO BE is one of the most important verbs in English. It helps describe people, places, and things.

The Forms: am, is, are

"am" is used with I. "is" is used with he, she, it, or one person/thing. "are" is used with you, we, they, or more than one.

Using TO BE for Feelings

Examples: I am happy. She is tired. They are excited.

Using TO BE for Locations

Examples: He is at home. We are in the park. You are at school.

Using TO BE for Age

Examples: I am 20 years old. She is 17. They are 10 years old.

Using TO BE for People

Examples: He is my brother. We are friends. You are the teacher.

Using TO BE for Objects

Examples: It is a book. They are pencils. This is a desk.

Forms: Positive and Negative

I am You are He/She/It is We are They are

Positive

Negative

I am not You are not He/She/It is not We are not They are not

Forming Questions with TO BE

Swap the verb and subject: Am I late? Are you ready? Is it a dog? Are they students?

Table: Positive, Negative, and Questions

Positive: I am, You are, She is Negative: I am not, You are not, She is not Question: Am I?, Are you?, Is she?

Drag-and-Drop: Match Subjects

Match each subject (I, you, he, we, etc.) to the correct verb: am, is, or are.

Quiz Time!

Choose the correct form of TO BE in 5 multiple-choice questions.

Quiz Example: I ___ a student.

a) is b) am c) are

Quiz Example: They ___ tired.

a) am b) is c) are

Speaking Activity

Talk to a partner. Say: - I am (your feeling or location). - He/She is (someone you know). - They are (a group of people or things).

Great Job!

You can now use TO BE to talk about people, feelings, places, ages, and objects. Keep practicing!

Write down 3 things you learned in this lesson.

Write down 2 things you want to know more about.

Ask 1 question about something you haven't quite understood yet.