Past simple vs. past continuous + modals

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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 2

In deze les zitten 29 slides, met interactieve quizzen en tekstslides.

Onderdelen in deze les

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Slide 2 - Link

Past simple and past continuous

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

Past Simple
You use the past simple when something happened in the past and is finished.

The past simple is what in Dutch is called the verleden tijd.


Slide 4 - Tekstslide

 Regular Verbs
After a regular verb you put -ed'

I walk -> I walked
He walks -> He walked
They walk -> They walked

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

 Regular Verbs Spelling

Als een werkwoord eindigt op een medeklinker + -y, dan verandert de -y in -ie: I carry - I carried

Let op, er verandert niets als het werkwoord eindigt op klinker + -y:
I play - I played

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

 Regular Verbs Spelling

Als een werkwoord eindigt op -e, dan komt er in de past simple alleen een -d achter: I live - I lived

In de past simple wordt de laatste medeklinker verdubbeld als er één klinker voor staat: I drop - I dropped

Slide 7 - Tekstslide

Past Simple - Irregular verbs
Some verbs in English are irregular, this means that in the past tense they don't get '-ed' at the end, but have their own form:

To write -> wrote; I wrote her a letter last week
to go -> went; He went to Italy last year
to make -> made: They made a very nice meal two days ago

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

Past Simple - Questions/negations
Questions 
Did + entire verb:
Did you walk to school yesterday?

Negations 
Didn't + entire verb:
You didn't walk to school yesterday.

Slide 9 - Tekstslide

You use a past simple when...
A
Something happend in the future
B
something happens every day
C
something happend in the past and is finished
D
something didn't happen yet.

Slide 10 - Quizvraag


What is the past tense of: Go
A
gone
B
went
C
goed
D
goes

Slide 11 - Quizvraag


What is the past tense of: Tell
A
told
B
tolded
C
telled
D
tolt

Slide 12 - Quizvraag


What is the past tense of: Think
A
tought
B
taught
C
thought
D
thinked

Slide 13 - Quizvraag


What is the past tense of: See
A
saw
B
seen
C
see
D
seed

Slide 14 - Quizvraag

My sister .......... (play) the guitar last year.

Slide 15 - Open vraag

They ....... (go) home after school yesterday.

Slide 16 - Open vraag

Past Continuous
When something was going on for a period of time in the past.

We were playing football yesterday

Slide 17 - Tekstslide

Past Continuous
Past tense of the verb 'to be' and verb + ing
I was playing
You were playing
He was playing
We were playing
You were playing
They were playing

Slide 18 - Tekstslide

Boris ... English
A
was learning
B
is learning
C
has learned
D
will learn

Slide 19 - Quizvraag

They ... in the lake
A
are swimming
B
were swam
C
were swimming
D
have swum

Slide 20 - Quizvraag

Your father ... the car
A
will have been repairing
B
is repairing
C
repaired
D
was repairing

Slide 21 - Quizvraag

Modals

Slide 22 - Tekstslide

Dutch
Je moet naar de dokter gaan.

Ik moet de afwas doen.

Slide 23 - Tekstslide

English
You must go to the doctor.

I should do the dishes.

Slide 24 - Tekstslide

should-have/has to-must
Deze hulpwoorden gebruik je om te zeggen dat er iets moet gebeuren.
1. Should=advies
2. have/has to= het moet verplicht
3. must= als je zelf vindt dat het moet of als het moet maar het is niet verplicht

Slide 25 - Tekstslide

Modals
Een modal verandert meestal niet van vorm:
I should 
He should

She must
We must

Slide 26 - Tekstslide

Have/has to
Dit is de enige modal die verandert:
I have to go
You have to go
She/he/it has to go
We have to go
You have to go
They have to go

Slide 27 - Tekstslide

Na een modal komt het hele werkwoord!

You have to take your medication.

I should eat something.

We must go to bed early.

Slide 28 - Tekstslide

Slide 29 - Link