Herhaling U4

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Welcome!

Friday the 23rd of May

- Herhaling Adjectives & Adverbs

- Herhaling Past Perfect

- Herhaling Present Perfect Continuous

- Herhaling Modals

3 options:

1. Participate in the classical revision. 

2. Do a worksheet in silence.

3. Study indeendently in silence.

Adjectives vs Adverbs

Adverb or Adjective?

Adverb

Adjective

Amazingly

Magnificent

Heroic

Sadly

Horrible

Terribly

Adjectives

Adverbs

= Bijvoeglijk naamwoord

She is wearing a beautiful dress.

He is a bright student.

Let op! Bij deze werkwoorden moet je altijd een adjective gebruiken:

- feel             - smell                  - taste 

- look            - sound

VB

I feel good!

= Bijwoord.

Zegt iets over: 

- Een werkwoord          She sings beautifully.

- Een adjective              The song is incredibly beautiful.

- Een adverb                  The car drove extremely slowly.

Formule regelmatig:

adjective + ly

Spellingsuitzonderingen:

Eindigt op een:

Medeklinker + y = - ily          Funny -> funnily

-le ->- ly                                    Gentle -> gently

-ic -> -ically                              Ironic -> ironically

- ue -> - uly                              true -> truly

-LL -> - LLy                               full -> fully

Ook adverbs (maar zonder 'ly')

zoals: always, still never, often

Zie p. 210 & 211 voor de uitzonderingen

Adverbs p2

Onregelmatige adverbs:

good - well

fast - fast

hard - hard (=hard / moeilijk)

friendly - in a friendly manner / way

daily / weekly / monthly / yearly - daily / weekly / monthly / yearly 

Sommige bijwoorden hebben een andere betekenis dan de adjective.

lately - de laatste tijd

hardly - nauwelijks

shortly - spoedig

directly - onmiddelijk

fairly - nogal

rightly - terecht

Adjectives en Adverbs met dezelfde vorm

- close

- fair 

- far

- fast

- free

- high

- late

- long

- low

- pretty (betekenis 'nogal')

- right

- short

- straight

Extremely carefully, the very beautiful queen gently sat down on

her incredibly huge throne and waved exceptionally arrogantly. 

Fill in the correct adjective or adverb:
The doors opened (automatic).

Fill in an adjective or adverb:
Thanks, dinner tasted ____(wonderful).

Fill in the correct form of the word, use an adjective or adverb.

(beautiful) That painting is ___________, can we buy it?

Adjective or adverb. Fill in the missing word only.
I have got an .............. (absolute) crazy dog.

Fill in the adverb or adjective: She writes.... (wonderful)

Fill in the adverb or adjective: Where are my glasses? I can't see... without them. (good)

Past Perfect

Brain dump: Write down EVERYTHING you remember about the Past Perfect

Past Perfect

Gebruik: Iets was gebeurd en het gebeurde voor iets anders.

Vaak staat de Past Simple in het andere gedeelte van de zin. 

After she had finished her homework, she played a game. 

Before he called his friend, he had checked his messages. 

+: had + voltooid deelwoord

-: hadn't + voltooid deelwoord

?: Had + ow + voltooid deelwoord

Spellingsuitzonderingen: zie past simple

Voltooid deelwoord=

ww + ed of 3e rijtje

1e actie: past perfect

2e actie: past simple

Fill in past perfect
"After we ... (to walk) in the park, we went inside."

Fill in past perfect.
"After he ... (to finish) his homework, he watched a movie."

Fill in the past perfect
My boss (to work) all night.

Fill in the present perfect.
Jack .........(do) the dishes already.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
When I walked in, the meeting _________(start) yet. They were still chatting.

Fill in the past perfect:
He ____ (meet) her somewhere before.

Comparisons

Comparisons

1 lettergreep

Small

2 lettergrepen

Famous

3 lettergrepen

Amazing

+er

+more ... (than)

+more ... (than)

+est

+(the) most

+(the) most

Comparisons

Rule:                                     Stap 1                                                Stap 2                                        Stap 3

                                                1 lettergreep                                 + er                                                + est

                                                 small / big                                     smaller/ bigger                       smallest/biggest

 

                                                 2 lettergrepen                           more ... (than)                           (the) most ....

                                                 famous                                          more famous than                 the most famous

                                                  3+ lettergrepen                        more .. (than)                            (the) most ...

                                                   amazing                                      more amazing than               the most amazing 

 

Vergelijken kan ook met (not) as ... as            VB (not) as important as 

Als eindigt op:

- Y / -LE / - ER / -OW

Let op!

good - better - best

bad - worse - worst

fill in the comparisons: beautiful, ....... , .......

Fill in the comparisons: small, ....... , .......

fill in the comparisons: good, ..... , .....

Fill in the correct comparison

Jeffrey can scream _______ (loud) Charles can.

Fill in the correct comparison:
My dog is the ......(beautiful)

Fill in the correct comparison word:
This year's event was ______ (interesting) last year. I like both equally.

Fill in the correct comparison:
I'm the ..... (good)

Fill in the correct comparison:
Walking is the ..... (cheap) way to travel.

Present Perfect Continuous

Brain dump: Schrijf alles op wat je weet over de present perfect continuous

Present Perfect Continuous

Gebruik:  Je wilt 3 dingen tegelijkertijd uitdrukken:

                              1. iets is in het verleden begonnen;

                              2. het is niet belangrijk/bekend wanneer;

                              3. het al een tijdje aan de gang is, OF het steeds weer gebeurt - vaak is er dan ook

                                   een emotie aan verbonden, zoals ergernis, trots of verwondering. 

+: have / has + been + ww + ing                        I have been studying for hours!

-: haven't / hasn't + been + ww + ing              I haven't been practising that hard, to be honest.

?: have / has + ow + been + ww + ing              Has it been raining long?

Spellingsuitzonderingen: zie present/past continuous

Fill in: present perfect continuous.
We ... (play) outside all day and are now very tired.

Fill in: present perfect continuous

Well, I ... (jog) all day.

Fill in present perfect continuous:
I _____ (to wait) for ages!

Fill in present perfect continuous:
she .......(work)

Fill in the Present Perfect Continuous:
Why are you not tired?
I ______ (to take) naps.

Fill in: Present Perfect Continuous
Sarah _____ (work) on this report since eight o'clock this morning

Modals

Modals p1

Vorm	Vertaling	Voorbeeld
+ Ought to + hele ww +/- should (not)+ hele ww	- Zou (eigenlijk) moeten - Maar beter kunnen Werkt hezelfde als should. Ought to is formeler. Ought to is iets sterker ->	You ought to/should do your homework. You ought to go now. You must do it (je moet het doen) You ought to do it. (je zou het moeten doen) You should do it (je zou het eigenlijk moeten doen)
Had better (not) + hele ww	- Maar beter kunnen Should maar dreigender Verwachting = negatieve consequenties als iemand het advies niet opvolgt.	They had better not do that again.
Would rather + hele ww	- liever willen	I would rather go now.
[be] able to + hele ww TT & VT will be & have been	- in staat zijn Vervangt can bij perfect & future tenses	I am able to run/can run fifteen miles an hour. I will be able to finish it on time. I haven't been able to finish it on time.

p2

[be] allowed to

TT & VT to be

will be

have been

- mogen

Vervangt can & may bij de perfect  & future tenses

He is allowed to go/can/may now.

I will be allowed to do it alone.

He has been allowed to play soccer for 3 years now.

Fill in the correct modal verb. Choose from:
Should - ought to - had better - be able to - be allowed to

You_____ (forget) to pay your tuition. If you forget, the university will kick you out

Fill in the correct modal verb. Choose from:
Should - ought to - had better - be able to - be allowed to

Amanda _____ (go) to the doctor.

Fill in the correct modal verb. Choose from:
Should - ought to - had better - be able to - be allowed to

Young children _____ (watch) violent TV shows. They're too young for that.

Fill in the correct modal verb. Choose from:
Should - ought to - had better - be able to - be allowed to

Leila _____ (finish) the project yet. She expects to finish it tomorrow.

Fill in the correct modal verb. Choose from:
Should - ought to - had better - be able to - be allowed to

Leila _____ (finish) the project yesterday. She expects to finish it tomorrow.

Fill in the correct modal verb. Choose from:
Should - ought to - had better - be able to - be allowed to

David _____ (skip) English class today.

Next classes

Monday the 26th of May

Proefwerk U4:

- Herhaal de vocabulary van U4 EN-NL & NL-EN.

- Leer je grammatica aantekeningen van U4.

- Leer de phrases van U4.

Monday the 2nd of June

20 pages of your book have to be finished before today's class (pictures in the right position, text is complete etc.)

Bring your book to class. You are going to give each other feedback.

Thursday the 5th of June

Discuss OOUIL?