The Behaviourist Apoproach

The Behaviourist Approach
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
Psychology

In deze les zitten 41 slides, met interactieve quizzen, tekstslides en 6 videos.

Onderdelen in deze les

The Behaviourist Approach

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Slide 2 - Video

Slide 3 - Video

Slide 4 - Video

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

Slide 6 - Video

Slide 7 - Tekstslide

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

complete kerboodle exercise on assoication

Slide 9 - Tekstslide

Introducing something pleasant is
removing someting unpleasant is
removing something pleasant is
introducing something unplesant is
Positive reinforcement
negative reinforcement
positive punishment
Negative Punishment

Slide 10 - Sleepvraag

Classical Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
1938
reinforcment
1927
association

Slide 11 - Sleepvraag

complete kerboodle exerise on renforcement and punishent

Slide 12 - Tekstslide

Giving someone an alpha is an example of
A
Negative Reinforcement
B
Positive Punishment
C
Positive Reinforcement
D
Negative Punishment

Slide 13 - Quizvraag

Taking a splinter out of your finger is
A
Negative Reinforcement
B
Positive Punishment
C
Positive Reinforcement
D
Negative Punishment

Slide 14 - Quizvraag

Having your car keys taken away from you is
A
Negative Reinforcement
B
Positive Punishment
C
Positive Reinforcement
D
Negative Punishment

Slide 15 - Quizvraag

Having to pick up litter for your community service is
A
Negative Reinforcement
B
Positive Punishment
C
Positive Reinforcement
D
Negative Punishment

Slide 16 - Quizvraag

Behaviourism

Slide 17 - Woordweb

complete kahoot
https://create.kahoot.it/details/e22f88a4-4c50-4572-8ebd-5e81fb850a7f

Slide 18 - Tekstslide

Go to goformative
complete questions 1-7

Slide 19 - Tekstslide

Systematic desensitisation works which therefore suggests
A
that behaviourist are correct behaviour is conditioned
B
Behaviourists are correct phobias are silly
C
Behaviourists are wrong as you can unlearn phobias

Slide 20 - Quizvraag

Systematic Desensitisation works
  • McGrath showed SD works with upto 75% accuracy for phobias
  • Suggests most are conditionied 
  • So counter conditioning is effective
  • Some must however be biological or unconscious

Slide 21 - Tekstslide

Are all association learnt equally
A
Yes
B
No

Slide 22 - Quizvraag

Ancient fears are acquired much more quickly this is due to
A
fate
B
biological preparedness
C
biological programming
D
biological engineering

Slide 23 - Quizvraag

Slide 24 - Video

Not all associations are equal
  • Seligman suggests the concept of Biological preparedness
  • Phobias such as ancient fear acquired more quickly
  • Resistent to treatment
  • Must have a biological element to promote survival
  • Researchers unable to condition fears of wooden blocks

Slide 25 - Tekstslide

In terms of scientific
A
Mostly Positive
B
Highly Positive
C
Mostly Negative
D
Highly Negative

Slide 26 - Quizvraag

Positive as a Science
  • Lab based studies - objective, systematic, replicable

Slide 27 - Tekstslide

An issue however is
A
can't explain human free will
B
humans are much more complex
C
ignores the role of biology
D
all of the above

Slide 28 - Quizvraag

A problem with using Animal research according to Skinner is
A
We can not generalise the findings
B
Humans are much more complex
C
It is unethical
D
There isn't one Free Will is an illusion

Slide 29 - Quizvraag

complete kerboodle exercise on evaluations

Slide 30 - Tekstslide

In terms of determinism
A
Environmental Determinism
B
Biological Determinism
C
Machine Determinism
D
Free will

Slide 31 - Quizvraag

Determinism
  • Implies all behaviours are learnt through experience so are inevitable
  • Ignores free will
  • Environmental hard determinism

Slide 32 - Tekstslide

In terms of reductionism
A
Holistic
B
Biological Reductionism
C
Machine reductionism
D
Environmental Reductionism

Slide 33 - Quizvraag

Reductionism
  • reduces all behaviours to stimulus response
  • ignores the role of biology
  • environmental reductionism

Slide 34 - Tekstslide

Behaviourism

Slide 35 - Woordweb

How would attachment be explained in terms of classical conditioning (3)

Slide 36 - Open vraag

How would attachment be explained from operant conditioning (3)

Slide 37 - Open vraag

Is there anything in this topic that you do not understand?

Slide 38 - Open vraag

what are all the key words

Slide 39 - Woordweb

Tasks
1. Go back through the content and ensure you understand all of the concepts
2. Read the sample essay and highlight the key words / ideas
3. Complete your Haiku Deck for Behaviourism
4. Watch the boost video on the next slide
5. You could submit an essay on this topic

Slide 40 - Tekstslide

Slide 41 - Video