British Culture Week 1.4

British Culture Week 1.4
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
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In deze les zitten 26 slides, met interactieve quizzen, tekstslides en 2 videos.

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British Culture Week 1.4

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

British History 1603-1714
Recap
The Stuarts
Gunpowder plot
English Civil War
Commonwealth
Restoration
Glorious Revolution


Slide 2 - Tekstslide

Recap: Which monarch reinstated English Catholicism?
A
Henry VIII
B
Edward VI
C
Mary I
D
Elizabeth I

Slide 3 - Quizvraag

Who was the final Tudor monarch?
A
Henry VIII
B
Edward VI
C
Mary I
D
Elizabeth I

Slide 4 - Quizvraag

House of Stuart
  • James I
  • Charles I
  • Charles II
  • James II
  • William and Mary
  • Anne

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

1603-1688
James I
Charles I
Oliver Cromwell
(not a Stuart)
Charles II
James II

Slide 6 - Tekstslide

Slide 7 - Tekstslide

  • 1603: Queen Elizabeth I dies, leaving no children.
  •  The English throne passes from the Tudors to the Stuarts.
  • James VI of Scotland becomes King James I of England.
  • 'Two crowns on 
       one head'.                

Slide 8 - Tekstslide

What do you know about the Gunpowder Plot?

Slide 9 - Woordweb

  • King James I was a Protestant.
  • A group of Catholics, including Guy Fawkes, tried to blow up the Houses of Parliament, but they were caught and executed.
The Gunpowder Plot 1605

Slide 10 - Tekstslide

Charles I
  • Reigned 1625 -1649
  • Head of the Anglican Church
  • Conflict with Parliament
  • Married a Catholic
  • Believed in the divine right of Kings
  • Unpopular
  • Alienated Calvinists in Scotland and Catholics in Ireland

Slide 11 - Tekstslide

What happened to Charles I?
A
He was beheaded
B
He was sent into exile
C
He was shot
D
He was hanged

Slide 12 - Quizvraag

The English Civil War 1642-1651
  • Series of wars between King and parliament
  • Royalists = Cavaliers 
  • Parliamentarians = Roundheads
  • Roundheads - Oliver Cromwell
  • Charles I captured 1649



Slide 13 - Tekstslide

Slide 14 - Tekstslide

Which side fought for the King during the English Civil War?
A
Roundheads
B
Cavaliers
C
Parliamentarians
D
Puritans

Slide 15 - Quizvraag

Who won the English Civil War?

Slide 16 - Open vraag

Commonwealth 1649-1660
  • Charles I executed 1649.
  • Monarchy abolished.
  • England and Wales (and later Scotland and Ireland) were governed as a Republic.
  • Oliver Cromwell Lord Protector.
  • Puritan regime.

Slide 17 - Tekstslide

Restoration 1660
  • After Cromwell's death, Parliament asked Charles I's son, Charles II to return to the English throne.
  • Re-established Anglican church over Puritanism
  • 'Merry monarch' 


Slide 18 - Tekstslide

Slide 19 - Tekstslide

James II (1685-1688)
  • Charles' wife could not produce an heir.
  • Charles' brother became King James II.
  • Converted to Catholicism.
  • Heir - Daughter Mary - was Protestant.
  • Second wife gave birth to a Catholic son 
- possibility of a permanent Catholic dynasty.

Slide 20 - Tekstslide

Glorious Revolution 1688
  • Parliament invited James II's daughter Mary and her husband William III of Orange to be the new sovereigns.
  • King James overthown - exile in France.
  • 'Glorious' = bloodless revolution.
  • William III and Mary II become joint monarchs.

Slide 21 - Tekstslide

Bill of Rights 1689
  • No Roman Catholic permitted to be monarch.
  • No English monarch could marry a Catholic (law changed 2013).

Slide 22 - Tekstslide

Battle of the Boyne 1690
  • James tried unsuccessfully to regain the crown. 
  • Victory for William. 
  • Ensured Protestant domination.
  • Still commemorated today. 


  • https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-northern-ireland-48824821


Slide 23 - Tekstslide

Queen Anne 1702-1714
  • Mary's sister Anne became queen 1702.
  • Two kingdoms of England and Scotland.
  • Separate states with the same monarch.
  • Since 1603 (James I) two crowns on one head.
  • Act of Union 1707.
  • United Kingdom of Great Britain.
  • Anne was the final Stuart monarch.

Slide 24 - Tekstslide

Slide 25 - Video

Slide 26 - Video