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Objectives
By the end of the workshop you should be able to:
Understand the importance to the organisation in providing excellent customer service in the hospitality, leisure, travel and tourism industries
Understand the role of the individual in delivering customer service in the hospitality, leisure, travel and tourism industries
Understand the importance of customers’ needs and expectations in the hospitality, leisure, travel and tourism industries
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Content
Session 1
Introduction to Customer Service
- What is service?
- Why is it important?
- Identifying customer needs.
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Content
Session 2
Effective Communications
- Effective and ineffective communication skills
- Questioning and listening techniques
Session 1
Introduction to Customer Service
- What is service?
- Why is it important?
- Identifying customer needs.
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Content
Session 3
Presenting a positive professional image
- First impressions
- Presenting a positive attitude and image
- Identifying and using appropriate body language
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Content
Session 3
Presenting a positive professional image
- First impressions
- Presenting a positive attitude and image
- Identifying and using appropriate body language
Session 4
Handling customer complaints
- Why customers complain
- Resolving difficult customer situations
- Handling complaints positively
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Introductions
Who are we.
Who are you?
How long have you worked here?
Where else have you worked?
Walk of the premises
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Introduction To Customer Service
- What is service?
- Why is it important?
- Identifying customer needs.
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What is Service?
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Customer Service is all about:
Providing customers with what they want
Offering consistent levels of service
Staff – Product Knowledge
Exceeding and not just meeting expectations
Fulfilling all customer needs
Going out of your way to delight customers
Q3
Customer Service & Loyalty
Exceed the expectations of their customers
Treat customers with respect
Do not just aim to satisfy – they aim to delight
Provide solutions to problems
Consistently deliver outstanding service to their customers
Make customers feel that they are the most important part of their business …… which they are
2b
Why is Service important?
Intense competition
Customers have a choice
It is the only thing that can make us different from our competitors
Satisfied and delighted customers will come back – builds customer loyalty and repeat business
Results in recommendation to friends & family
Easier to sell to existing loyal customers
Q2a
Why should a potential customer come here?
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The benefits to a customer service deliverer from providing customer service are:
Excellent relationships and rapport with the customer
Job satisfaction and motivation
More sales as the customer will return
Sales targets met and potential for bonuses or promotion
Job Security
Q6
YOU
CUSTOMER
Colleagues are Customers Too:
who are your internal Customers?
INTERNAL CUSTOMERS
INTERNAL CUSTOMERS
Q1b
Customer Expectations and Building Loyalty
Customers:
Expect the core service to meet their needs for price,quality value for money
Expect polite treatment at all times – even when they are being difficult
Need to see attention is being paid to their requests
Want to feel their needs are important
Do not want to hear “No” or “I do not know”
Want to feel secure in the knowledge that you have all the answers and solutions
Q10 Q2b
Customer Expectations and Building Loyalty
Customers:
Want mistakes admitted to and rectified
Expect promises that are made to be honoured
Expect to be treated with respect
Need to have time given to them for explanations
Need to know when a problem arises
Expect you to know about your job and your company
Expect you to be able to answer questions
Expect you to find solutions to their problems
Q2b
The Benefits of Product Knowledge to the Service Provider are:
Increased opportunity to upsell products and services
Meet products to match customer
Motivating
Increased sales/tips
Meet targets
Q3
In groups, discuss what products/services you have available and can upsell? Where is the opportunity to upsell each product/service?
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Organisation’s Expectations Customer Service Promise/Mission Statement/Charter:
Organisations expect you to:
Provide the organisation’s quality customer service
Consistently deliver service standards – Cleanliness
Meet standards laid down in standard manuals
Follow service procedures – provision of service
Meet legal standards related to the delivery of - Health & Safety, Hygiene and security of personal information
Project a positive image at all times when dealing with customers – conduct of staff
Q1a
Creating and Maintaining a Safe and Healthy Environment
Health and Safety at Work Act 1974
Dealing with hazardous waste and substances
Hazardous materials
Noise pollution
Hygiene standards
Allergens
General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR)
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Employer Responsibilities for Health and Safety
Employers have specific duties under the 1974 act:
All systems must be safe
The working environment must be well lit, well ventilated, hygienic and at the appropriate temperature
All plant and equipment must be kept to the necessary standard
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Employee Responsibilities for Health and Safety
Under the 1974 act employees should:
Take reasonable care of him or herself and others
Allow the employer to carry out his or her duties in respect of creating a safe working environment
Not interfere intentionally or recklessly with any machinery or equipment
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Comfort Break
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Effective Communications
- Effective and ineffective communication skills
- Questioning and listening techniques
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Effective Communications
Increases quality of service
Saves time
Improves customer care
Avoids misunderstandings
Builds good relationships
Creates a positive atmosphere
Encourages open discussion
Allows for achievement of goals
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Ineffective Communications
Hampers relationships
Wastes time
Affects customers and colleagues
Destroys morale
Creates a negative atmosphere
Builds a negative reputation
Hampers achievement of goals
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How do you communicate effectively in your job?
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Listening
Look at people
Nod
Turn off negative thoughts
Ask questions
Lean towards people
Do not interrupt
Stick to the subject
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Question Technique
Open Questions
Who? – What? – Why? – Where? – How? – When?
Closed Questions
Do you? - Are you? - Is it? - Have you?
Reflecting Questions
To summarise, check back and clarify
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Non-Verbal Techniques
Lets the customer know you are interested
Allows you to listen to customers’ feelings as well as their words
The moment a customer walks up to you, regardless of what you are doing, make immediate eye contact
Q4
Facial Expressions
Facial expressions often show how you feel:
Smile if you are happy!
Frown if you are not!
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Combined Use Of Verbal and Non-verbal Communications
7%
actual words
38%
voice, tone, pitch, pace and quality
55%
body language
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What percentage of communication is body language?
7%
55%
38%
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Which technique involves asking open-ended questions?
Do you?
Is it?
Who? What? Why?
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What does effective communication improve?
Quality of service
Destroys morale
Wastes time
Customer care
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Break
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Presenting a positive professional image
- First impressions
- Presenting a positive attitude and image
- Identifying and using appropriate body language
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First Impressions
You never get a
second chance
to make a
first impression
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Attitudes – Who are you?
Someone who makes things happen?
Someone who watches things happen?
Someone who wonders what happened?
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Attitude and Behaviour
Professional
Show understanding
Be patient
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Professional Image/First Impressions
Neat & tidy personal presentation
Acknowledge
Smile
Helpful & willing
Friendly - welcoming - well mannered
Use names
Listen
Ask questions
Reassure them
Q5
Take Responsibility for Helping the Customer and promoting excellent communication skills
Be enthusiastic
Be confident
Be welcoming
Be helpful & willing
Be polite
Show you care
Comply with hygiene, health and safety guidelines
Q5
Projecting a Positive Image
Appearance:
Personal grooming and uniform standards
Your work area
Eye contact:
Look at people
Shows you are interested
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Projecting a Positive Image
Facial expressions:
Look positive
Look natural
Posture and gestures:
What impression are they creating?
Personal space:
How comfortable are you?
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Negative Messages
You:
Do not like your work
Are stressed
Are not friendly
Do not show respect for other people
Do not want to help - when you do help, you do so reluctantly
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Special requirements a customer may have:
None English Speaker
Confused/Elderly
Hearing Impaired
Mobility Impaired
Blind/Visually Impaired
How would you communicate with each of these types of customers? Discuss
Q7 & Q8
Handling customer complaints
Why customers complain
- Resolving difficult customer situations
- Handling complaints positively
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Handling Complaints
What are they?
An opportunity to:
Make things right
Turn dissatisfied customers into delighted customers
Show you care
Turn complainers into ambassadors
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Calming Customers
Listening
Actively show you are listening
Empathy
Show that you do care and are concerned
Agreeing on Common Ground
Find something to agree with
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Why would customers complain?
Slow service
Negative staff attitude
Poor quality of product/service
Overcharging/price not as expected
Poor cleanliness of facilities
Lack of availability of product or service
Q11a
Recognising Verbal and Non-Verbal Complaints
Not all complaints are spoken—some are non-verbal.
Verbal Complaints:
Directly mentioning an issue.
Asking for a manager.
Non-Verbal Signs of Discomfort:
Customers looking around impatiently.
Pushing food or drinks away.
Whispering or appearing frustrated.
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Reading Customer Body Language
Happy Customers:
Open body language, relaxed shoulders.
Smiling and engaging with staff.
Unhappy Customers:
Folded arms or tense posture.
Short responses, avoiding eye contact.
Fidgeting or checking their watch/phone frequently.
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Handling Complaints
Listen - acknowledge -
“I understand, and I’m really sorry about that.
Apologise - for inconvenience
Solve – prompt attention, investigate, resolve
“Let me fix this right away for you.”
Thank
Check back to ensure the issue is fully resolved.
Make the most of your LAST chance!
11b
Spot & Solve Activity
Objective: Learn to identify early signs of customer service issues and develop proactive solutions.
Activity Structure:
- Small group discussions on real-world scenarios.
- Identify the issue, warning signs, and solutions.
- Share findings with the group.
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Spot & Solve Activity
Step 1: Form Small Groups (3-5 people per group, sort by work area e.g. Restaurant, Bar, Reception, Room Service, Housekeeping etc)
Step 2: Assign a Scenario
Step 3: Discuss & Solve:
- What is the issue?
- What are the warning signs? (Verbal & Non-Verbal)
- How can you prevent or resolve it?
Step 4: Present Back to the Group
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Food & Beverage Scenarios:
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Reception Scenarios:
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Housekeeping Scenarios:
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Reasons organisations need to know about complaints
In order to rectify the matter
To improve product and service quality
To try and avoid losing the customer
To see where staff are not performing as expected
To make improvements to the service or product
Q11b
Handling complaints:
Did you know………?
96% of dissatisfied customers do not go back and complain
But they do tell 7 other people how bad you are
13% will tell at least 20 others
90% will never return
What would the consequences of a customer putting this on social media be!
It probably costs 5 times as much to attract a new customer as it does to keep an existing one.
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What are your key takeaways from this course? What small change will you make in your customer service behaviour?
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Questions?
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Further Opportunities:
If you are interested in further courses with Belfast MET speak to Michael or Ryan.
We offer fully funded Hospitality Apprenticeships:
- Level 2 - Range of courses
- Level 3 Supervision and Leadership
- Level 3 ILM Leadership and Management
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