2.2 Soviet Union

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2MT


2

minute

00

second

  • No jackets, no phone, no gum, no ear buds.

  • Sit accourding to the seating plan.

  • Get your notebook and books in front of you.

  • The lesson starts after the timer ends.

Today's lesson

  • Recap of the previous lesson.

  • Explanation of 2.2

  • Homework check.

  • Explanation 2.2



Five year plan

Peace with Germany

Planned economy

Nationalization

Succession 

  • Lenin died in 1924 

  • Two men fought for the leadership position 







Trotsky was a follower of Karl Marx and Stalin wanted communism at home. 

Explain how this statement is connected to the five year plan.

Lesson objectives




  • I can describe the economy and society of the Sovjet Union.

  • I can explain what the Great Terror meant.

  • I can use examples to show that communism was an international movement.

Collectivised 

Farms had to be upgraded 

  • All the farms were collectivised 

  • These large collective farmes were called kolkhozes. 

  • They had to produce according the 5 year plans. All their produce went to the state.

  • The peasants weren't happy about this 

  1. They didn't want to hand over their crops 

  2. Seen as the enemy 


Millions died between 1929 - 1933 (famine)


The Great terror 

Stalin got rid of the old Bolsheviks


The Great terror (1936 - 1938) 

  • Show trials 

  • Nobody was safe 

  • There was a secret police within the secret police 

Snitch culture 

''Purrification'' was complete in 1939 ( 6 mill) 

The last person who was convicted was Stalins head of state security service


Homework check 

  • Ch 2.1 exc. 3, 5 and 8.

  • Discus your answers with a clasmate. Your answers should be flawless.

  • pay attention to each other.

  • do you have a different aswer? Just ask, sometimes there's more than one correct answer.

  • correct your answer.

5

minute

00

second

The Great Terror

  • Punishment camps (gulags)


  • Totalitarian state

The state decides what you do and think. Total control over every aspect of life.

Communism elsewhere in the world 

  • Communism is an international movement. 


  • They assumed the working class would overthrow the bourgeoisie. 


  • In Germany it almost happend after WWI


  • They Soviet-Union stayed the only communist country until WW2.

  1. How did Stalin gain power after Lenin's death in 1924?

  2. What were the goals and consequences of Stalin's Five-Year Plans and collectivization policies?

Give some reasons for Stalin's Great Terror. Two answers are correct

A

Stalin wanted to settle accounts with several critics of his policy within the party

B

Stalin had thousands of opponents, spies and enemies

C

Stalin was suspicious; he saw enemies everywhere

D

The secret police was not to be trusted and had to be checked

How had Stalin become so powerful when Lenin was still alive?

A

he was trusted by Lenin

B

he gave friends important jobs in the party

C

he had helped the Bolsheviks win the Civil War

D

he had ended WW1

12. Use the data to support the statement that the Five-Year Plan was a success and a failure as well.

Explain what was collective about the "Collectivisation" of the Soviet agriculture.