past simple present perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Road Map

• A bit about homework
• Would you rather ....
• Grammar E - Past Simple & Present Perfect
• Black Story

Lesson Goal

At the end of this class you can 

recognise

understand 

apply 

the past simple and the present perfect to sentences with a clear context and/or obvious signal words. 

Let me know how you and your homework assignments got on

😒🙁😐🙂😃

Please explain your previous answer and let me know any difficulties/questions you have/had.

Would you rather ...
live quietly in a cruel world or fight for a better one?

Recognise

But what a good time Claudius Templesmith must be having with his guest commentators, dissecting Peeta’s behavior, my reaction. What to make of it all? Has Peeta revealed his true colors? How does this affect the betting odds? Will we lose sponsors? Do we even have sponsors? Yes, I feel certain we do, or did....

                                                                                  The Hunger Games - Suzanne Collins 

Recognise

'Gale gave me a sense of security I’d lacked since my father’s death. His companionship replaced the long solitary hours in the woods. I became a much better hunter when I didn’t have to look over my shoulder constantly, when someone was watching my back…Being out in the woods with Gale…sometimes I was actually happy'. 

The Hunger Games -  Suzanne Collins 

Recognise

I lift my hand to my mouth taking one last look at the world. The berries have just passed my lips when the trumpets begin to blare. The frantic voice of Claudius Templesmith shouts above them.

                                                                             

 The Hunger Games - Suzanne Collins 

Recognise

Rue’s death has forced me to confront my own fury against the cruelty, the injustice they inflict upon us. But here, even more strongly than at home, I feel my impotence. There’s no way to take revenge on the Capitol. Is there?”

                                                                             

 The Hunger Games - Suzanne Collins 

Understand - Past simple

Function: iets is in het verleden gebeurd en nu afgelopen

Stam + ed      of    2e rij irregular verbs

Yesterday, all my troubles seemed so far away.

In 2015, I went to New York with my aunt.

Understand - Past simple

Q:  Did + onderwerp + infinitive

Did you walk 10 miles last week?

N: Onderwerp + did not (didn't) + infinitive 

I did not walk 10 miles last week. 

Understand - Present Perfect

* Iets is in het verleden begonnen en nu nog bezig

* Iets is in het verleden gebeurd, maar het resultaat ervan is nu       nog merkbaar. 

Understand - Present Perfect

to have + voltooid deelwoord

I, you, we, you, they  - have

he, she, it                      -  has

Voltooid deelwoord: regelmatig =  stam + ed

                                      onregelmatig =  3e rijtje irregular verbs

Understand - Present Perfect

Q:    Has/have + onderwerp + voltooid deelwoord (3e rijtje irr)

Has he given you all his money?

N: Ondewerp + has/have + not + voltooid deelwoord (3e rijtje)

He has not given me all his money. 

I ... all the Hunger Games books three times already. I am about to reread them for a fourth time (to read).

1. have readed
2. read
3. readed
4. have read

Last week, I .... the last episode of the the series (to watch)

1. has watched
2. watched
3. have watched
4. watch

.....you (ever, to be) to Panem since 2147?

1. Were you ever
2. Have you ever been
3. Are you ever being
4. Did you ever been

Rue ... three weeks ago, soon after Katniss' attempt to destroy the Careers' stash of supplies (to die).

1. has died
2. has dyed
3. died
4. die

Go to work!

Do ex. 11 and 12 AB B. 

Which level did you reach?

I can recognise

I understand

I can apply

Black Story

At her mother's funeral, a woman sees a man she doesn't know. A few days later, she murders her father ...

What happened?

During the funeral the woman fell hopelessly in love with the man. He, however, disappeared immediately after the funeral before she could ask him his name. She was so desperate, that she murdered her father (with whom she had a complicated relationship) with the idea that she would she the man again at his funeral. Talk about desperate. 

Homework

Study Grammar E, p. 75 Present perfect and past simple

(GS 3 & 6, p. 144 and 150).

Do ex. 11, 12 AB B. p. 10, 11 (or through Noordhoff Online).