H3 28.05 ref/recip pronouns & zero/first conditional

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Welcome H3!

Please sit according to the seating chart :)

Today!

  • discuss part B of your worksheet

  • refresh zero & first conditional

  • refresh reflexive & reciprocal pronouns

Worksheet part B

  • as usual, do not shout your answers


  • you were supposed to circle or highlight any signal words

    • be prepared to tell me what they are if it's your turn

Zero & first conditional, an overview

  • The zero conditional​

    • For facts and general truths ​

    • If + present simple, present simple​

    • If you mix red and blue, you get purple. ​


  • The first conditional? ​

    • For real and possible future events ​

    • If + present simple, will + infinitive ​

    • If it rains, I will stay home.

So for what do we use the zero conditional?

And for what do we use the first conditional?

Finish these zero or first conditional sentences.

  1. When I drink too much coffee at night, I do not sleep (not sleep) well.

  2. We will go (go) to the beach unless it is too cold.

  3. Dogs bark (bark) when they hear a strange noise.

  4. I will call (call) you as soon as I arrive at the hotel.

  5. If here boss doesn't need her in the office tomorrow, Sarah will work (work) from home.

not sleep
will go
bark
will call
will work
will not sleep
will bark
works
call
go

Some more practice

Listen carefully to the following video


Write down the zero & first conditionals you hear

Zero & first conditionals in Monsters University

"If I win, that means you kicked out the best scarer in the whole school."

  • zero conditional, general truth



"If you lose, you will leave the school"

  • first conditional, future possibility

Reflexive & reciprocal pronouns, an overview

When do you use reflexive pronouns? ​

  • When the subject and the object are the same person/thing​

  • I taught myself how to play guitar​


When do you use reciprocal pronouns? ​

  • When people are doing the same thing for or toward each other ​

  • We are very proud of each other​

  • They finish each other's sentences

Reflexive & reciprocal pronouns, exceptions

  • "Self-care" verbs like wash, shave, dress, bathe, shower do not typically get a reflexive pronoun!​

    • Unless... you want to put emphasis on the fact (usually because it's impressive)​

    • Despite her two broken arms, she dressed herself​


  • "Love verbs" like hug, get married, kiss do not get reciprocal pronouns!​

    • The each other is implied, so we just say: they got married! ​

    • Important! The verb to love does take a reciprocal pronoun!!​

    • They love each other very much <3

What is the difference in spelling between singular and plural reflexive pronouns?

Which of these pronouns are the reflexive pronouns?

A

myself, herself, themselves

B

my, her, their

C

each other, one another

D

myself, their, each other

Which of these pronouns are the reciprocal pronouns?

A

like, as

B

my, her, their

C

each other, one another

D

myself, their, each other

My dog hurt ______.

A

myself

B

itself

C

eachother

D

...

Maria and Sam gave ______ gold rings on their wedding.

A

one another

B

ourselves

C

themselves

D

each other

I always shave ______ on monday.

A

myself

B

himself

C

...

D

each other

We blamed ______ for failing the test.

A

ourselves

B

myself

C

himself

D

each other

A baby cannot look after _____.

Michelle saw ______ in the mirror.

They gave ______ gifts during the holidays.

How well do you understand these grammar topics?

Which grammar topic do you find the most difficult?

1

Zero & first conditional

2

Reflexive & reciprocal pronouns

3

Neither