Understanding the Horn of Africa & Drought

Understanding the Horn of Africa & Drought

At the end of the lesson

you will be able to identify the countries in the Horn of Africa and

explain the causes and impacts of drought.

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Understanding the Horn of Africa & Drought

At the end of the lesson

you will be able to identify the countries in the Horn of Africa and

explain the causes and impacts of drought.

Learning Objective

At the end of the lesson

you will be able to identify the countries in the Horn of Africa,

explain the causes and impacts of drought.

Where is the Horn of Africa?

The Horn of Africa is a region in East Africa. It is shaped like a horn that sticks out into the Indian Ocean from the continent.

Which Countries Are Included?


Ethiopia,

Somalia,

Eritrea,

Djibouti


belong to the Horn of Africa.


Mark these on your map

What is Drought?

Drought is a long period of very little or no rain. It makes it hard for plants, animals, and people to get water.

What Causes Drought in the Horn?

Main causes are low rainfall,

climate change,

deforestation,

and overuse of water for farming.

Impacts of Drought

People face hunger, lack of water, and have to leave their homes.

On the Environment

Crops die, animals are lost, and the land becomes dry and cracked.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-Xjg8UxDjY

On People

Text

Draw a mind map to explain about the problems of drought in The Horn of Africa


How Can Drought Be Managed?

Review Question

What are two impacts of drought on people or the environment in the Horn of Africa?