Future tense

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 1,2

Learning goals today:

    - I know how to use the future tense with "going to"

       and will

 

Summary, write down

1. vaste tijden, bijv. openingstijden, roosters vervoer of school etc. -> present simple (+S)

2: plannen, voorspellingen, voornemens: nog niet zeker -> will + ww

3: vaststaande plannen, actie is genomen (bijv. hotel is al geboekt voor de vakantie): am/are/is + going to + ww

Future: to be going to

When to use: 

(1) Om aan te geven dat iemand iets in de toekomst van plan is. 

I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow. 

(2) Een voorspelling waarvan je zeker weet dat het gaat gebeuren (je hebt bewijs).

Look at those grey clouds. It is going to rain.

How do we make the future tense with going to?

am

is

are

 you

 he

 you

   I

 she

  it

we

they

Ontkenning: where in this sentence do we place 'not'?
I am going to do homework.

1. I not am going to do homework.
2. I am not going to do homework.
3. I am going to not do homework.
4. I am going to do homework not.

VRAAGZIN: Zet de woorden in de goede volgorde. 

in the ocean

swim

going to

Simon

is

they

are

going to

buy

new trainers

We _________ watch the game at my cousin's.

She ________ play hockey next Tuesday.

Next week I _______ visit my aunt Helen.

You _______ play a new game this evening.

am/is/are + going to + ww

The learning goal:

    - I know how to use the future tense with "going to".

 

Learning goals today:

    - I know how to use the future tense with "will".

 

Future tense with 'will'

 will + ww

She will clean her room this afternoon.

Future: will

When to use: 

(1) Om iets aan the bieden, bij beloftes, aankondigingen.

The match will start in a few minutes. (aankondiging)

Yes mom, I will clean my room tonight. (belofte)

(2) Een voorspelling zonder dat je weet of het gaat gebeuren. (je hebt GEEN bewijs).

 I think they will win the match.

How do we make the future tense with will?

Ontkenningen en vraagzinnen

Bij ontkennende zinnen plaats je het woord "not" tussen "will" en het werkwoord.

They will not arrive on time. OF They won't arrive on time.

Bij vraagzinnen komt "will" vooraan in de zin. 

Let op! Bij I and we gebruik je "shall" in plaats van will.

Will they arrive on time?

Shall I call you tomorrow?
Shall we play a game?

Ontkenning: where in this sentence do we place 'not'?
Ray will come to school tomorrow.

1. Ray not will come to school tomorrow.
2. Ray will come not to school tomorrow.
3. Ray will not come to school tomorrow.
4. Ray won't come to school tomorrow.

7. The weather ________ be sunny and dry tomorrow.

8. Marc ________ join us for dinner, he's not hungry.

9. _______ we meet at eight on Friday?

10. Maybe they _______ give you you money back if you ask nicely.

will

won't

shall

will

Present simple

Explanation

Present simple

Regel:

Gebruik het hele werkwoord bij: I / you / we / they / meervoud

Gebruik een –s achter het ww bij: he / she / it / 1 jongen/meisje

Wanneer gebruik je deze tijd?

Bij tijden volgens een vast schema (openingstijden, dienstregelingen, werk-/schoolroosters, etc.)

They ............................ football every day.

1. play
2. plays

The train ...................... at 11.45.

1. leave
2. leaves

The shop ........................... at eight o'clock.

1. open
2. opens

will + ww

Did we achieve the learning goal:

    - I know how to use the future tense with "will".

 

will or am/is/are going to? or present simple?

Choose the right answer in the next following questions!

Fill in the gap, use a form of 'will' or 'to be going to' and the verb between brackets:

John .... (to fly) to Paris next week.

1. is going to fly
2. will fly
3. shall fly
4. is willing to go flying

plan, maar de kaartjes zijn nog niet gekocht. If so, John is flying to Paris. 

Fill in the gap, use a form of 'will' or 'to be going to' and the verb between brackets:

The train .......... (to leave) AT 7 PM. .

1. is going to fly
2. will fly
3. shall fly
4. leaves

plan, maar de kaartjes zijn nog niet gekocht. If so, John is flying to Paris. 

Fill in the gap, use a form of 'will' or 'to be going to' and the verb between brackets:

In 2030 people ... (to buy, only) hybrid or electric cars.

1. are going to only buy
2. are only going to buy
3. will only buy
4. only will buying

prediction with no proof

Fill in the gap, use a form of 'will' or 'to be going to' and the verb between brackets:

Paul's sister ... (to have) a baby next month.

1. has
2. is going to have
3. will have
4. is willing to have

prediction based on proof

Fill in the gap, use a form of 'will' or 'to be going to' and the verb between brackets:

Look at the clouds! It ... (to rain) soon.

1. rains
2. will rain
3. is going to rain
4. shall rain

Clouds provide proof: prediction with proof.

I understand the Future tense with will and to be going to

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