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Working in the hairdressing industry

Unit 201

What you need to know

Today we will cover:

  • Jobs opportunities in the hairdressing industry


  • Different types of employment


  • Legislation


Career opportunities

On google classroom, complete the wordwall "career opportunities"

Industry specific and industry related

Some jobs in industry are directly related to hairdressing (industry specific). Others are hairdressing related (Industry related).


In your tables come up with a list of industry specific, and industry related jobs

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Industry specific and industry related

Industry specific


  • Hairdresser/hair stylist

  • Barber

  • Colour Technician

  • Session stylist

  • Salon manager

  • Salon owner

Industry related


  • Sales rep for a manufacturer

  • Working within a whole sale store

  • Educator

  • Lecturer

Industry specific

Industry related

Slide heading

Slide text

Task

Each table is going to find out about 1 employment characteristic


  • TABLE 1: Employed

  • TABLE 2: Self employed

  • TABLE 3: Full time (employed or self employed)

  • TABLE 4: Part time (employed or self employed)

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Employment characteristics: Employed

  1. An employee works for an employer under an employment contract.

  2. The job may be full-time or part-time, with set, shift-based or variable working hours.

  3. The employer must provide a written statement explaining the main employment conditions, including pay, working hours, holiday entitlement and notice periods.

  4. The employer normally deducts Income Tax and National Insurance through PAYE, where applicable.

  5. Employees are entitled to employment rights, including paid annual leave, rest breaks, the National Minimum Wage and statutory sick pay when eligible.

  6. Employment may be permanent, with no specified end date, or fixed-term, ending on an agreed date or following completion of a specific task.

  7. The employer has responsibilities for the employee’s health, safety and welfare at work.

Employment characteristics: Self employed

  1. A self-employed person runs their own business and takes responsibility for its success or failure.

  2. A self-employed hairdresser may own a salon, work from home, provide a mobile service or rent a chair within another salon.

  3. They are responsible for reporting their earnings to HMRC and paying any Income Tax and National Insurance that is due.

  4. They are responsible for arranging suitable business insurance, such as public liability, professional treatment and product liability insurance.

  5. Employers’ Liability insurance is normally required if they employ staff.

  6. Self-employed people do not usually receive statutory holiday pay or sick pay because they do not have the employment rights of an employee.

  7. They are responsible for their own business costs, equipment, records and financial risks.

Employment characteristics: Full time

  1. Full-time work usually involves working 35 hours or more per week, although there is no legal number of hours that defines full-time work.

  2. A person can work full-time as an employee or be self-employed.

  3. Working hours may follow a set pattern, shifts or a flexible schedule.

  4. Employees receive employment rights such as paid annual leave, whereas self-employed people arrange their own time off and do not usually receive holiday or sick pay.

  5. Employees normally have tax and National Insurance deducted through PAYE. Self-employed people manage and pay their own tax and National Insurance.

  6. Full-time workers may work in one location or across different locations, including within a salon, from home or as a mobile hairdresser.

Employment characteristics: Part time

  1. Part-time work involves working fewer hours than a comparable full-time worker. There is no legal number of hours that defines part-time work.

  2. A person can work part-time as an employee or be self-employed.

  3. Working hours may be set, shift-based, flexible or vary each week.

  4. Part-time employees receive the same employment rights as comparable full-time employees, although some entitlements are calculated in proportion to the hours worked.

  5. Employees normally have tax and National Insurance deducted through PAYE. Self-employed people manage and pay their own tax and National Insurance.

  6. Part-time working can help people balance employment with education, caring responsibilities or other commitments.

Employed persons should have a written contract of employment. What information do you think should be in that contract?

Contract of employment

  • Employer’s and employee’s names

  • Job title or description of the role

  • Employment start date

  • Place of work

  • Pay and how often it will be paid

  • Working hours and days

  • Details of shifts, overtime or possible changes to hours

  • Holiday entitlement, including whether this includes bank holidays

  • Sick pay and absence procedures

  • Notice periods

  • Length and conditions of any probation period

  • Whether the position is permanent or fixed-term

  • End date for a fixed-term position

  • Benefits provided by the employer

  • Required training and whether the employer will pay for it

  • Pension arrangements

  • Disciplinary and grievance procedures

  • Details of other paid leave, such as maternity or paternity leave

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What does discrimination mean?

Discrimination means: Treating someone differently because of who they are or because of a personal characteristic.


Here is the list of the legislation covering workers rights:

  • The equality act

  • Disability discrimination Act

  • Sex discrimination act

  • Equal pay act

  • Race relations act

  • Human rights act

  • Employments rights act

  • Employment relations act

  • Working time regulations



The Equality act 2010

Under the equality act 2010 there are 9 protected characteristics.

Under this act, you cannot discriminate against people based on these characteristics.



In your groups, see if you can list the 9 protected characteristics.

NO GOOGLING THE ANSWERS!!

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Protected characteristics

Age

Disability

Gender reassignment

Marriage and civil partnership

Pregnancy and maternity

Race

Religion or belief

Sex

Sexual orientation

Homework

Research the legislation which protects workers and then complete the handout on google classroom.


Summarise what you have found out to give an overview of each legislation.


Submission date: Monday 5th October

Consultation

Unit 203

What you need to know

Slide text

Today we will cover

Structure of the hair


What contributes to healthy hair

What are the 3 layers of the hair called?

Task:


In your tables, find out as much as you can about each layer of the hair. Write each fact you find out on a post it note and then stick it in the correct column on the board.


Stick similar facts on top of each other

Cuticle

Cortex

Medulla

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What can you remember?


How many protected characteristics are there?

A

7

B

8

C

9

D

10

Which layer of the hair is not always present in the hair?

A

Cuticle

B

Cortex

C

Medulla

D


List 5 things which must be on a contract of employment

Which layer of the hair gives it strength and elasticity?